Measurement model test (1000 sample bootstrapping)
| Item | Loading | Composite reliability | AVE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Application | Could apply skills | 0.939 | 0.928 | 0.865 |
| Could apply concepts/theories | 0.921 | |||
| Skill improvement | Communication | 0.820 | 0.928 | 0.682 |
| Problem-solving | 0.807 | |||
| Service | 0.804 | |||
| Language | 0.846 | |||
| Team-working | 0.844 | |||
| Promotion | 0.832 | |||
| Positive industry image change (due to COVID-19) | Cost control becomes more important | 0.881 | 0.955 | 0.782 |
| Technology is expected to be used more | 0.865 | |||
| Innovation will be adopted more | 0.905 | |||
| Crisis management becomes more important | 0.810 | |||
| Social corporate responsibility will be taken more | 0.905 | |||
| Sustainability policies and practices will be developed more | 0.934 | |||
| Desired career prospect | To study H & T management at the university level is a correct investment for my career development | 0.863 | 0.930 | 0.656 |
| I can make good money by working in the H & T industry | 0.823 | |||
| Working in the H & T industry provides me with a secure future | 0.807 | |||
| It is necessary for me to have a university degree to work in the H & T industry | 0.734 | |||
| It is easy to find my desirable job in the H & T field | 0.736 | |||
| The advantages of working in the H & T industry outweigh the disadvantages for me | 0.870 | |||
| Promotion opportunities are satisfactory to me in the H & T industry | 0.825 |
| Item | Loading | Composite reliability | AVE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Could apply skills | 0.939 | |||
| Could apply concepts/theories | 0.921 | |||
| Communication | 0.820 | |||
| Problem-solving | 0.807 | |||
| Service | 0.804 | |||
| Language | 0.846 | |||
| Team-working | 0.844 | |||
| Promotion | 0.832 | |||
| Cost control becomes more important | 0.881 | |||
| Technology is expected to be used more | 0.865 | |||
| Innovation will be adopted more | 0.905 | |||
| Crisis management becomes more important | 0.810 | |||
| Social corporate responsibility will be taken more | 0.905 | |||
| Sustainability policies and practices will be developed more | 0.934 | |||
| To study H & T management at the university level is a correct investment for my career development | 0.863 | |||
| I can make good money by working in the H & T industry | 0.823 | |||
| Working in the H & T industry provides me with a secure future | 0.807 | |||
| It is necessary for me to have a university degree to work in the H & T industry | 0.734 | |||
| It is easy to find my desirable job in the H & T field | 0.736 | |||
| The advantages of working in the H & T industry outweigh the disadvantages for me | 0.870 | |||
| Promotion opportunities are satisfactory to me in the H & T industry | 0.825 |
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