Table 3

Discriminant validity test using Heterotrait-Monotrait Ratio (HTMT)

MeanStandard DeviationApplicationSkill improvementPositive industry image changeDesired career prospect
Application4.521.391   
Skill improvement5.041.060.7201  
Positive industry image change5.351.120.4360.7221 
Desired career prospect4.371.200.7710.6530.4641

Note: 7-point Likert scale

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