Results of H1 chi-square tests on subsamples
| Subsample | Obs | T1a | T1b | T1c | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| p-value | Sig | p-value | Sig | p-value | Sig | ||
| Large | 43 | 0.822 | 0.024 | ** | 0.000 | *** | |
| Small | 35 | 1.000 | 0.101 | * | 0.001 | *** | |
| With hedge funds | 57 | 0.338 | 0.003 | *** | 0.000 | *** | |
| Without | 21 | 0.753 | 1.000 | 0.002 | *** | ||
| Banks | 20 | 0.490 | 0.633 | 0.010 | ** | ||
| Independent | 46 | 0.835 | 0.036 | ** | 0.000 | *** | |
| 1 or 2 funds | 32 | 0.035 | ** | 0.03 | ** | 0.002 | *** |
| 3 or more funds | 46 | 0.676 | 0.079 | * | 0.000 | *** | |
| Total | 78 | 0.334 | 0.006 | *** | 0.000 | *** | |
| Subsample | Obs | T1a | T1b | T1c | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sig | Sig | Sig | |||||
| Large | 43 | 0.822 | 0.024 | 0.000 | |||
| Small | 35 | 1.000 | 0.101 | 0.001 | |||
| With hedge funds | 57 | 0.338 | 0.003 | 0.000 | |||
| Without | 21 | 0.753 | 1.000 | 0.002 | |||
| Banks | 20 | 0.490 | 0.633 | 0.010 | |||
| Independent | 46 | 0.835 | 0.036 | 0.000 | |||
| 1 or 2 funds | 32 | 0.035 | 0.03 | 0.002 | |||
| 3 or more funds | 46 | 0.676 | 0.079 | 0.000 | |||
| Total | 78 | 0.334 | 0.006 | 0.000 | |||
Notes:
The p-values provided are from chi-square tests of independence. The null hypothesis is equal use of modern and post-modern theory. T1a, T1b and T1c, respectively, address absolute risk budgeting, absolute risk optimization and performance evaluation. We reject the null hypothesis at p < 0.01 (
); p < 0.05 (
); p < 0.1 (
)
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