Table I.

Comparison between “social systems approach” and “social Capital approach” to SNA

Social system approachSocial capital approach
Main authorsMitchell, White, BreigerColeman, Lin, Burt, Granovetter
Individual actorhoodEmphasis on actorhood as emergent from social relationsPrior to action and relationships
Preferred Unit of AnalysisWhole networkIndividual’s ego network
Generability of knowledgeCase-basedNomological
Types of RelationshipsEmergent and multiple, driven by fieldworkEx-ante and parsimonious, based on previous studies
Impact of networks on individualsAmbivalentPositive, linked to economic gains
Source: Author’s elaboration

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