Table 7 Comparison of values of R R M S... | Emerald Publishing

Table 7

Comparison of values of $R_{R M S E}$ for medium-term forecast for 120 days on daily passenger volumes with different forecast methods

O-D pair type	$R_{R M S E}$ value/pax
O-D pair type	DLP-WNN	BP	ELM	ELMAN	GRNN	VMD-GA-BP
Short distance	355.4	438.9	503.2	488.3	515.1	4207.4
Medium distance	282.1	303.3	350.4	350.4	353.6	5812.7
Medium-long distance	779.5	1432.0	1591.1	1593.8	1309.0	7779.5
Long distance	1724.6	2642.5	3411.9	3487.7	4630.2	20431.4

O-D pair type	$R_{R M S E}$ value/pax
O-D pair type	DLP-WNN	BP	ELM	ELMAN	GRNN	VMD-GA-BP
Short distance	355.4	438.9	503.2	488.3	515.1	4207.4
Medium distance	282.1	303.3	350.4	350.4	353.6	5812.7
Medium-long distance	779.5	1432.0	1591.1	1593.8	1309.0	7779.5
Long distance	1724.6	2642.5	3411.9	3487.7	4630.2	20431.4