| Chapter 1 | ||
| Table 1. | Variables and Description. | 5 |
| Table 2. | Estimation Results of China’s GDP. | 6 |
| Table 3. | Estimated Results of the United States’ GDP. | 8 |
| Chapter 3 | ||
| Table 1. | Classification of Company Size. | 26 |
| Table 2. | Final Sample Selection Process. | 28 |
| Table 3. | Descriptive Statistic Service Industry. | 29 |
| Table 4. | Descriptive Statistic Manufacturing Industry. | 31 |
| Table 5. | Most Relevant Material Issues in Service Industry MSMEs. | 32 |
| Table 6. | Most Relevant Material Issues in Manufacturing Industry MSMEs. | 33 |
| Chapter 4 | ||
| Table 1. | Outer Loadings (Mean, SD, t-Values). | 51 |
| Table 2. | Discriminant Validity (Cross-Loading). | 51 |
| Table 3. | Goodness of Fit. | 52 |
| Table 4. | Path Coefficient (Mean, SD, t-Values). | 53 |
| Table 5. | Indirect Effect. | 54 |
| Table 6. | Result of SEM-PLS. | 54 |
| Chapter 5 | ||
| Table 1. | Demographic of Respondents (n = 375). | 71 |
| Table 2. | Measurement Model Results. | 72 |
| Table 3. | Results of SEM. | 75 |
| Chapter 6 | ||
| Table 1. | Results of the Validity of Employee Engagement Variables. | 86 |
| Table 2. | Results of the Validity of Perceived Organizational Support Variables. | 87 |
| Table 3. | Results of the Validity of Transformational Leadership Variables. | 87 |
| Table 4. | Results of the Validity of Teamwork Variables. | 88 |
| Table 5. | Reliability Results. | 88 |
| Table 6. | Partial Test Results. | 89 |
| Table 7. | Summary of Hypothesis Test Results. | 90 |
| Chapter 7 | ||
| Table 1. | Hypothesis Testing Results for SOE. | 99 |
| Table 2. | Hypothesis Testing Results for Non-SOE. | 99 |
| Table 3. | Hypothesis Testing Results for a Combination of SOE and Non-SOE. | 100 |
| Chapter 8 | ||
| Table 1. | Descriptive Analysis of Respondent Profile. | 114 |
| Table 2. | Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient Between Constructs. | 115 |
| Table 3. | Cronbach’s Alpha, Composite Reliability, and Dijkstra–Henseler’s Rho Reliability Coefficient of the Constructs (PLS-SEM). | 116 |
| Table 4. | Convergent Validity of First-order Measurement Model. | 118 |
| Table 5. | Fornell–Larcker’s Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 119 |
| Table 6. | Cross-Loading’s Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 120 |
| Table 7. | HTMT Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 121 |
| Table 8. | Convergent Validity of Second-order Measurement Model. | 123 |
| Table 9. | Fornell–Larcker’s Criterion for Second-order Measurement Model. | 124 |
| Table 10. | Cross-Loading’s Criterion for Second-order Measurement Model. | 125 |
| Table 11. | Latent Multicollinearity Assessment. | 126 |
| Table 12. | Assessment of Path Coefficient. | 126 |
| Table 13. | Hypotheses Testing on Mediation. | 126 |
| Chapter 9 | ||
| Table 1. | Data of Tourist Arrivals by Province in Indonesia 2015–2019. | 139 |
| Table 2. | Total Data of Indonesian Tourist Arrivals 2015–2019. | 140 |
| Table 3. | Topics of the IFLS Questionnaire in Research. | 145 |
| Table 4. | Operational Definition of Variables. | 146 |
| Table 5. | Descriptive Analysis Results. | 148 |
| Table 6. | Regression Results. | 152 |
| Chapter 10 | ||
| Table 1. | Reliability Test Result. | 162 |
| Table 2. | Validity Test Result. | 163 |
| Table 3. | Statistical Table Description of Research Variables. | 164 |
| Table 4. | Hypothesis Testing Results. | 164 |
| Table 5. | The F-test Results. | 165 |
| Table 6. | Coefficient Test Results. | 165 |
| Chapter 11 | ||
| Table 1. | Summary of Selected Indicators and Their Sectoral Linkages. | 173 |
| Table 2. | Estimates for BSE Sectoral Indices (1% Distress Level). | 182 |
| Chapter 12 | ||
| Table 1. | Statistical Analysis of Variables Based on the Questionnaire. | 197 |
| Table 2. | Results of Hypothesis Testing. | 198 |
| Chapter 13 | ||
| Table 1. | Descriptive Results of 2017 and 2019. | 213 |
| Table 2. | Hypothesis Testing Result. | 215 |
| Table 1. | Variables and Description. | 5 |
| Table 2. | Estimation Results of China’s GDP. | 6 |
| Table 3. | Estimated Results of the United States’ GDP. | 8 |
| Table 1. | Classification of Company Size. | 26 |
| Table 2. | Final Sample Selection Process. | 28 |
| Table 3. | Descriptive Statistic Service Industry. | 29 |
| Table 4. | Descriptive Statistic Manufacturing Industry. | 31 |
| Table 5. | Most Relevant Material Issues in Service Industry MSMEs. | 32 |
| Table 6. | Most Relevant Material Issues in Manufacturing Industry MSMEs. | 33 |
| Table 1. | Outer Loadings (Mean, SD, | 51 |
| Table 2. | Discriminant Validity (Cross-Loading). | 51 |
| Table 3. | Goodness of Fit. | 52 |
| Table 4. | Path Coefficient (Mean, SD, | 53 |
| Table 5. | Indirect Effect. | 54 |
| Table 6. | Result of SEM-PLS. | 54 |
| Table 1. | Demographic of Respondents ( | 71 |
| Table 2. | Measurement Model Results. | 72 |
| Table 3. | Results of SEM. | 75 |
| Table 1. | Results of the Validity of Employee Engagement Variables. | 86 |
| Table 2. | Results of the Validity of Perceived Organizational Support Variables. | 87 |
| Table 3. | Results of the Validity of Transformational Leadership Variables. | 87 |
| Table 4. | Results of the Validity of Teamwork Variables. | 88 |
| Table 5. | Reliability Results. | 88 |
| Table 6. | Partial Test Results. | 89 |
| Table 7. | Summary of Hypothesis Test Results. | 90 |
| Table 1. | Hypothesis Testing Results for SOE. | 99 |
| Table 2. | Hypothesis Testing Results for Non-SOE. | 99 |
| Table 3. | Hypothesis Testing Results for a Combination of SOE and Non-SOE. | 100 |
| Table 1. | Descriptive Analysis of Respondent Profile. | 114 |
| Table 2. | Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient Between Constructs. | 115 |
| Table 3. | Cronbach’s Alpha, Composite Reliability, and Dijkstra–Henseler’s Rho Reliability Coefficient of the Constructs (PLS-SEM). | 116 |
| Table 4. | Convergent Validity of First-order Measurement Model. | 118 |
| Table 5. | Fornell–Larcker’s Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 119 |
| Table 6. | Cross-Loading’s Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 120 |
| Table 7. | HTMT Criterion for First-order Measurement Model. | 121 |
| Table 8. | Convergent Validity of Second-order Measurement Model. | 123 |
| Table 9. | Fornell–Larcker’s Criterion for Second-order Measurement Model. | 124 |
| Table 10. | Cross-Loading’s Criterion for Second-order Measurement Model. | 125 |
| Table 11. | Latent Multicollinearity Assessment. | 126 |
| Table 12. | Assessment of Path Coefficient. | 126 |
| Table 13. | Hypotheses Testing on Mediation. | 126 |
| Table 1. | Data of Tourist Arrivals by Province in Indonesia 2015–2019. | 139 |
| Table 2. | Total Data of Indonesian Tourist Arrivals 2015–2019. | 140 |
| Table 3. | Topics of the IFLS Questionnaire in Research. | 145 |
| Table 4. | Operational Definition of Variables. | 146 |
| Table 5. | Descriptive Analysis Results. | 148 |
| Table 6. | Regression Results. | 152 |
| Table 1. | Reliability Test Result. | 162 |
| Table 2. | Validity Test Result. | 163 |
| Table 3. | Statistical Table Description of Research Variables. | 164 |
| Table 4. | Hypothesis Testing Results. | 164 |
| Table 5. | The | 165 |
| Table 6. | Coefficient Test Results. | 165 |
| Table 1. | Summary of Selected Indicators and Their Sectoral Linkages. | 173 |
| Table 2. | 182 | |
| Table 1. | Statistical Analysis of Variables Based on the Questionnaire. | 197 |
| Table 2. | Results of Hypothesis Testing. | 198 |
| Table 1. | Descriptive Results of 2017 and 2019. | 213 |
| Table 2. | Hypothesis Testing Result. | 215 |
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