Table 9 ANOVA results Sum of squares df...

Table 9

ANOVA results

		Sum of squares	df	Mean square	F	Sig
THEME 1 (PM practices and environment)
Agile practices	Between Groups	131.764	2	65.882	65.881	0.000
	Within Groups	273.004	273	1.000
	Total	404.768	275
Traditional practices	Between Groups	26.208	2	13.104	9.770	0.000
	Within Groups	368.842	275	1.341
	Total	395.050	277
Virtual work	Between Groups	21.892	2	10.946	5.450	0.005
	Within Groups	546.289	272	2.008
	Total	568.182	274
THEME 2 (Project team collaboration)
Changes harnessed	Between Groups	13.808	2	6.904	4.827	0.009
	Within Groups	393.371	275	1.430
	Total	407.180	277
Uncertainty acceptance	Between Groups	13.670	2	6.835	5.551	0.004
	Within Groups	338.603	275	1.231
	Total	352.273	277
Customer changes	Between Groups	9.077	2	4.538	3.547	0.030
	Within Groups	351.891	275	1.280
	Total	360.968	277
Change acceptance	Between Groups	6.538	2	3.269	3.266	0.040
	Within Groups	275.278	275	1.001
	Total	281.817	277
Alignment of resources with strategy	Between Groups	8.244	2	4.122	3.743	0.025
	Within Groups	302.835	275	1.101
	Total	311.079	277
Alignment of PM and other management processes	Between Groups	11.782	2	5.891	5.217	0.006
	Within Groups	310.548	275	1.129
	Total	322.331	277
Cycle time adjustment to fit market rhythm	Between Groups	9.136	2	4.568	3.186	0.043
	Within Groups	394.349	275	1.434
	Total	403.486	277
PM develops stable short- and flexible long-term plans	Between Groups	9.118	2	4.559	4.071	0.018
	Within Groups	307.976	275	1.120
	Total	317.094	277
THEME 3 (Project team practices)
Self-assignment of tasks	Between Groups	14.531	2	7.265	5.564	0.004
	Within Groups	357.772	274	1.306
	Total	372.303	276
Practices are team driven	Between Groups	13.842	2	6.921	5.485	0.005
	Within Groups	345.739	274	1.262
	Total	359.581	276
Project goals participation	Between Groups	16.221	2	8.110	5.899	0.003
	Within Groups	376.704	274	1.375
	Total	392.924	276
	Total	327.141	276
Team involvement with problem identification	Between Groups	9.564	2	4.782	5.591	0.004
	Within Groups	235.188	275	0.855
	Total	244.752	277
Team involvement with action plan evaluation	Between Groups	9.498	2	4.749	5.110	0.007
	Within Groups	255.538	275	0.929
	Total	265.036	277
THEME 4 (Leadership)
Reduction of team autonomy	Between Groups	23.111	2	11.555	7.056	0.001
	Within Groups	450.371	275	1.638
	Total	473.482	277
Customer exclusion	Between Groups	12.367	2	6.183	4.027	0.019
	Within Groups	422.213	275	1.535
	Total	434.579	277
Flat hierarchy	Between Groups	24.940	2	12.470	7.283	0.001
	Within Groups	470.877	275	1.712
	Total	495.817	277
Multi-disciplinary and self-organised team	Between Groups	10.451	2	5.226	5.080	0.007
	Within Groups	282.872	275	1.029
	Total	293.324	277
PM exercises flexibility	Between Groups	16.053	2	8.026	6.315	0.002
	Within Groups	349.544	275	1.271
	Total	365.597	277
Regular meetings with project participants to confirm target schedules	Between Groups	6.646	2	3.323	3.435	0.034
	Within Groups	266.063	275	0.968
	Total	272.709	277
Meetings facilitate communication and decision-making	Between Groups	6.459	2	3.230	3.641	0.027
	Within Groups	243.933	275	0.887
	Total	250.392	277
PM absence does not stall decision-making	Between Groups	15.891	2	7.946	6.243	0.002
	Within Groups	350.022	275	1.273
	Total	365.914	277
PM influences project decisions	Between Groups	8.404	2	4.202	3.649	0.027
	Within Groups	316.690	275	1.152
	Total	325.094	277
THEME 5 (Team reflection and learning)
Teams incorporate lessons learnt	Between Groups	12.181	2	6.090	5.895	0.003
	Within Groups	284.121	275	1.033
	Total	296.302	277
Teams receive outside information	Between Groups	12.311	2	6.155	5.482	0.005
	Within Groups	308.754	275	1.123
	Total	321.065	277
Team experience and performance	Between Groups	17.628	2	8.814	8.534	0.000
	Within Groups	284.016	275	1.033
	Total	301.644	277
Previous lessons learnt accessible	Between Groups	9.902	2	4.951	3.481	0.032
	Within Groups	391.191	275	1.423
	Total	401.094	277
Logs created to capture lessons learnt	Between Groups	11.382	2	5.691	4.459	0.012
	Within Groups	350.953	275	1.276
	Total	362.335	277
Processes facilitate lessons learnt	Between Groups	11.141	2	5.571	5.029	0.007
	Within Groups	304.618	275	1.108
	Total	315.759	277
Reflection by team	Between Groups	9.329	2	4.665	3.892	0.022
	Within Groups	329.549	275	1.198
	Total	338.878	277
Audit trails	Between Groups	9.606	2	4.803	4.280	0.015
	Within Groups	308.614	275	1.122
	Total	318.219	277

		Sum of squares	df	Mean square	F	Sig
THEME 1 (PM practices and environment)
Agile practices	Between Groups	131.764	2	65.882	65.881	0.000
	Within Groups	273.004	273	1.000
	Total	404.768	275
Traditional practices	Between Groups	26.208	2	13.104	9.770	0.000
	Within Groups	368.842	275	1.341
	Total	395.050	277
Virtual work	Between Groups	21.892	2	10.946	5.450	0.005
	Within Groups	546.289	272	2.008
	Total	568.182	274
THEME 2 (Project team collaboration)
Changes harnessed	Between Groups	13.808	2	6.904	4.827	0.009
	Within Groups	393.371	275	1.430
	Total	407.180	277
Uncertainty acceptance	Between Groups	13.670	2	6.835	5.551	0.004
	Within Groups	338.603	275	1.231
	Total	352.273	277
Customer changes	Between Groups	9.077	2	4.538	3.547	0.030
	Within Groups	351.891	275	1.280
	Total	360.968	277
Change acceptance	Between Groups	6.538	2	3.269	3.266	0.040
	Within Groups	275.278	275	1.001
	Total	281.817	277
Alignment of resources with strategy	Between Groups	8.244	2	4.122	3.743	0.025
	Within Groups	302.835	275	1.101
	Total	311.079	277
Alignment of PM and other management processes	Between Groups	11.782	2	5.891	5.217	0.006
	Within Groups	310.548	275	1.129
	Total	322.331	277
Cycle time adjustment to fit market rhythm	Between Groups	9.136	2	4.568	3.186	0.043
	Within Groups	394.349	275	1.434
	Total	403.486	277
PM develops stable short- and flexible long-term plans	Between Groups	9.118	2	4.559	4.071	0.018
	Within Groups	307.976	275	1.120
	Total	317.094	277
THEME 3 (Project team practices)
Self-assignment of tasks	Between Groups	14.531	2	7.265	5.564	0.004
	Within Groups	357.772	274	1.306
	Total	372.303	276
Practices are team driven	Between Groups	13.842	2	6.921	5.485	0.005
	Within Groups	345.739	274	1.262
	Total	359.581	276
Project goals participation	Between Groups	16.221	2	8.110	5.899	0.003
	Within Groups	376.704	274	1.375
	Total	392.924	276
	Total	327.141	276
Team involvement with problem identification	Between Groups	9.564	2	4.782	5.591	0.004
	Within Groups	235.188	275	0.855
	Total	244.752	277
Team involvement with action plan evaluation	Between Groups	9.498	2	4.749	5.110	0.007
	Within Groups	255.538	275	0.929
	Total	265.036	277
THEME 4 (Leadership)
Reduction of team autonomy	Between Groups	23.111	2	11.555	7.056	0.001
	Within Groups	450.371	275	1.638
	Total	473.482	277
Customer exclusion	Between Groups	12.367	2	6.183	4.027	0.019
	Within Groups	422.213	275	1.535
	Total	434.579	277
Flat hierarchy	Between Groups	24.940	2	12.470	7.283	0.001
	Within Groups	470.877	275	1.712
	Total	495.817	277
Multi-disciplinary and self-organised team	Between Groups	10.451	2	5.226	5.080	0.007
	Within Groups	282.872	275	1.029
	Total	293.324	277
PM exercises flexibility	Between Groups	16.053	2	8.026	6.315	0.002
	Within Groups	349.544	275	1.271
	Total	365.597	277
Regular meetings with project participants to confirm target schedules	Between Groups	6.646	2	3.323	3.435	0.034
	Within Groups	266.063	275	0.968
	Total	272.709	277
Meetings facilitate communication and decision-making	Between Groups	6.459	2	3.230	3.641	0.027
	Within Groups	243.933	275	0.887
	Total	250.392	277
PM absence does not stall decision-making	Between Groups	15.891	2	7.946	6.243	0.002
	Within Groups	350.022	275	1.273
	Total	365.914	277
PM influences project decisions	Between Groups	8.404	2	4.202	3.649	0.027
	Within Groups	316.690	275	1.152
	Total	325.094	277
THEME 5 (Team reflection and learning)
Teams incorporate lessons learnt	Between Groups	12.181	2	6.090	5.895	0.003
	Within Groups	284.121	275	1.033
	Total	296.302	277
Teams receive outside information	Between Groups	12.311	2	6.155	5.482	0.005
	Within Groups	308.754	275	1.123
	Total	321.065	277
Team experience and performance	Between Groups	17.628	2	8.814	8.534	0.000
	Within Groups	284.016	275	1.033
	Total	301.644	277
Previous lessons learnt accessible	Between Groups	9.902	2	4.951	3.481	0.032
	Within Groups	391.191	275	1.423
	Total	401.094	277
Logs created to capture lessons learnt	Between Groups	11.382	2	5.691	4.459	0.012
	Within Groups	350.953	275	1.276
	Total	362.335	277
Processes facilitate lessons learnt	Between Groups	11.141	2	5.571	5.029	0.007
	Within Groups	304.618	275	1.108
	Total	315.759	277
Reflection by team	Between Groups	9.329	2	4.665	3.892	0.022
	Within Groups	329.549	275	1.198
	Total	338.878	277
Audit trails	Between Groups	9.606	2	4.803	4.280	0.015
	Within Groups	308.614	275	1.122
	Total	318.219	277

Source(s): Authors own creation

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