Table 3

Comparison of the SWOT of each university

SWOTDIMUNI 1UNI 2UNI 3
SECO
  • High-quality technological infrastructure

  • Increase in technological resources

 
SOC
  • High commitment to promoting equal opportunities between women and men

  • Continuous improvement of services

  • Commitment to social responsibility

  • Increase in the number of qualified personnel

  • New policy for the integration of students in vulnerable situations

  • Implementation of the transparency and information law

ENV
E&R
  • High quality of teaching

  • Permanent increase in international cooperation agreements

  • Attractive offer of undergraduate and postgraduate studies

  • Integrated and well-structured system

  • Large size and deployment of the university with centres in all provinces and abroad

  • Implementation of the balanced scorecard

  • Graduate students tracking system

WECO
  • Difficulty in obtaining funds for R&D&I

  • Need to improve infrastructures

  • Limited financial resources

 
SOC 
  • Distant relationship between students and university

  • Lack of social presence and attention to students

  • Limited accessibility of data to stakeholders

ENV
E&R
  • Need to improve students' skills (communication, leadership, public speaking, etc.)

  • Improvement of the transfer process in research

  • Need to improve language teaching

  • The students have a limited perception of the university's work (administration, teaching, etc.)

  • Results in satisfaction surveys could be improved

  • Stagnation in the promotion of research

  • System for collecting student satisfaction ratings could be improved

OECO
  • European funds for R&D&I

  • GDP growth

  • Increased demand for study due to high unemployment rate

  • Low bargaining power of suppliers

 
SOC 
  • Increased social mobility

  • Increased cultural interest

  • Better reputation through CSR

  • Becoming one of the most advanced universities in CSR

ENV 
  • Increased environmental awareness

 
E&R
  • Selection system for the best students

  • Companies demand lifelong learning

  • Improved collaboration with the private sector to expand job opportunities

  • Technological improvements facilitating distance study

  • High barriers to entry

  • Talent attraction through graduate tracking system

  • Increased demand for access

TECO
  • High competitiveness with surrounding universities

  • Cuts due to non-compliance with the deficit

  • Lower public investment in R&D&I

  • Increase in potential competitors

  • High rivalry between competitors

  • Increased customer bargaining power

  • Reduction of public subsidies for the financing and maintenance of the university due to the economic crisis

SOC
  • Declining industrial environment

  • Legislative uncertainty

  • Demographic aging

  • Political uncertainty

  • Increased dropout and repetition rates among its students

  • Loss of qualified staff on a voluntary basis

  • Drop in staff performance

ENVWeather conditions in winter  
E&R  
  • Termination of work placement agreements with companies and institutions

Note(s): S: Strengths; W: Weaknesses; O: Opportunities; T: Threats; DIM: Dimension; ECO: Economic; SOC: Social; ENV: Environmental; E&R: Education and research

Source(s): Authors own creation

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