Table 1 Questionnaire items and... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Questionnaire items and measurements

Construct	Items	Item loading	α ≥ 0.70	CR ≥ 0.70	AVE ≥ 0.50	DV
E-learning	The e-learning system is reliability	0.85	0.83	0.81	0.56	0.75
	The e-platform is suited to e-learning	0.74
	I am satisfied with the flexibility of e-learning system	0.71
	I am satisfied with the speed of e-learning system	0.69
Learner–learner	I benefit from peer–peer interaction	0.79	0.72	0.76	0.56	0.75
	E-learning gives me autonomy	0.73
	There is little disturbance in e-learning	0.72
Learner–facilitator	I benefit from interacting with lecturers	0.92	0.81	0.86	0.68	0.82
	I value prompt feedback from lecturers	0.87
	E-learning allows lecturers to give different types of assessments	0.65
Learner satisfaction	I am satisfied with the online learning environment	0.80	0.81	0.87	0.58	0.76
	The e-learning system improves my ability to integrate information	0.79
	I value the flexibility that comes with e-learning systems	0.76
	E-learning systems allow me to accomplish learning tasks more quickly	0.75
	Using e-learning system increases my performance	0.69

Construct	Items	Item loading	α ≥ 0.70	CR ≥ 0.70	AVE ≥ 0.50	DV
E-learning	The e-learning system is reliability	0.85	0.83	0.81	0.56	0.75
	The e-platform is suited to e-learning	0.74
	I am satisfied with the flexibility of e-learning system	0.71
	I am satisfied with the speed of e-learning system	0.69
Learner–learner	I benefit from peer–peer interaction	0.79	0.72	0.76	0.56	0.75
	E-learning gives me autonomy	0.73
	There is little disturbance in e-learning	0.72
Learner–facilitator	I benefit from interacting with lecturers	0.92	0.81	0.86	0.68	0.82
	I value prompt feedback from lecturers	0.87
	E-learning allows lecturers to give different types of assessments	0.65
Learner satisfaction	I am satisfied with the online learning environment	0.80	0.81	0.87	0.58	0.76
	The e-learning system improves my ability to integrate information	0.79
	I value the flexibility that comes with e-learning systems	0.76
	E-learning systems allow me to accomplish learning tasks more quickly	0.75
	Using e-learning system increases my performance	0.69

Note(s): DV: Discriminant value