Table II

Visualization of evidence in the new Haddon matrix

Disaster phase

Factor

Interventions

Non-academic

Academic

Bergeri (2011)

Farmer et al. (2011)

Ryan et al. (2011)

Pre-event

Physical environment

Risk and preparedness for a cholera outbreak

 

 

 

Global stockpile of medication

 

 

 

Disaster phases

Factors

Interventions

Non-Academic

Academic

Bergeri (2011)

Hidalgo (2011)

Cenn (2011)

MOFA-Dutch (2011)

MSF (2011)

Grünewald et al. (2011)

Rana, Condor (2011)

Wall, Chéry (2011)

Interaction (2011)

de Goyet et al. (2011a)

Bengtsson et al. (2011)

Hendriksen et al. (2011)

Dowell et al. (2011)

Date et al. (2011)

Kumar et al. (2011)

Piarroux et al. (2011)

Bertuzzo et al. (2011)

Farmer et al. (2011)

Andrews and Basu (2011)

Tuite et al. (2011)

Reimer et al. (2011)

Fraser (2010)

Hasan et al. (2012)

Dowell and Braden (2011)

Response

Host

Focus on special population groups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data collection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agent

Laboratory services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identification of origin of disease

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disease transmission patterns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Physical environment

Preventive and curative activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decentralized urban/rural strategies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treatment protocols

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coherent water and sanitation strategy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Training of staff

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use of communication/mobile technology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Medical drugs supply requirements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Establishment of health facilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-food aid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Safe drinking water and proper sanitation facilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Waste management

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Surveillance mechanisms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Socio-cultural environment

Community mobilization strategies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Needs assessment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Funding requirements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacity strengthening, transition to national actors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Social, cultural and economic understanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Disaster phases

Factors

Interventions

Non-academic

Academic

Hidalgo (2011)

Crenn (2011)

Grünewald et al. (2011)

Interaction (2011)

Bertuzzo et al. (2011)

Farmer et al. (2011)

Andrews and Basu (2011)

Post-event

Host

Focus on special population groups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agent

Longer term disease transmission patterns

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Physical environment

Development of long term water and sanitation strategies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Socio-cultural environment

Transition from response phase to recovery phase

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Engagement with government and society

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continued funding requirements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacity building of national actors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Activities for livelihood development

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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