Table 2

Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of fruit-related lifestyle

Factors and attributesAverage pointsStd. deviationFactor loadingEigen valueCronbach's alpha
Factor 1. Fruits information, labels and brands   13.8700.594
Product (fruit) information is of high importance to me14.310.8040.590  
Country where fruit is produced23.471.1340.872  
Region within Kosovo where fruit is produced23.181.1150.885  
The name of the grower23.541.0430.482  
Knowing the seller32.210.8760.760  
Brand reputation32.700.9500.670  
Factor 2. The reason for choosing a fruit shop   4.3050.551
I choose where to buy fruits based on distance13.270.9580.653  
Price is important13.590.9560.486  
Hygiene is important14.620.5110.706  
Freshness of fruits is important14.610.5650.761  
Varieties of fruits is important14.060.8280.650  
Factor 3. Speciality shops   2.6880.570
Farmers' markets/green market14.120.9440.769  
On farm directly13.471.1000.593  
Supermarket13.820.7220.732  
Neighborhood/convenience shop13.300.8120.727  
Factor 4. Fruits’ consumption habits   1.9700.585
I consume fruits because they contain vitamins14.370.6860.419  
Fruits are generally affordable for me13.570.7890.716  
It is a tradition to eat fruits regularly13.970.7660.462  
Factor 5. Quality and taste perception   1.5720.562
Domestic fruit is of high quality14.010.7810.851  
Imported fruit is of high quality13.050.7580.761  
I am very concerned about contaminated soils and their impact on fruit quality13.841.0380.469  
Eating is to me a matter of touching, smelling, tasting and seeing; all the senses are involved13.840.8190.501  
Factor 6. Price-consciousness’ scales   1.1840.574
When I am in a shop I will always check prices on alternatives before I buy13.860.7660.603  
When I buy or shop, I really look for specials13.730.8100.787  
I believe a person can save a lot of money by shopping around for bargains13.810.8860.431  
In a store, I check the prices, even when I am buying inexpensive items13.850.7480.599  
Factor 7. Health concern   1.8540.501
Fruits are important if one wants to have a varied diet14.050.8390.548  
A regular consumption of fruits can probably prevent diseases14.040.8360.706  
I pay attention to having a healthy diet13.930.9180.456  
Factor 8. Confidence in fruit safety   1.6950.586
Safety certificate of fruit products in terms of your confidence in food safety33.020.8700.844  
Organic certification of fruit products in terms of your confidence in food safety32.840.8850.810  
Domestic fruit is safe for health14.070.7180.822  
Imported fruit is safe for health13.050.7870.768  

Note(s): 1. Five-point semantic scale (strongly disagree, disagree, neither agree nor disagree, agree and strongly agree)

2. Five-point semantic scale (never, occasionally, frequently, often and always)

3. Five-point semantic scale (very low, low, moderate, high and very high)

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