Table 1 Results of the descriptive... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Results of the descriptive analysis of the study variables

Variable	Mean	Median	Minimum	Maximum	Std. dev.	Skewness	Ex. kurtosis
Bsize	0.02	0.017	0.009	0.052	0.008	1.833	4.526
BComposition	0.12	0.1	0	0.5	0.128	0.977	0.359
Independence	0.901	0.92	0.62	1	0.088	−1.784	3.116
Nationality	0.138	0	0	0.9	0.248	1.918	2.681
Bachelor	0.293	0.28	0	0.67	0.150	0.404	−0.345
Master	0.11	0.07	0	0.42	0.134	1.131	0.184
Phd	0.597	0.59	0.22	1	0.193	−0.04	−0.931
Academic	0.437	0.425	0.12	0.8	0.157	0.288	−0.172
Business	0.315	0.3	0.00	0.8	0.198	0.364	−0.278
Legalpersons	0.409	0.395	0.00	0.92	0.241	0.191	0.571
Diversity	0.732	0.73	0.5	1	0.109	0.105	−0.188
QS	1	1.007	0.013	2.08	0.629	0.019	−1.208
Scopus	2.012	1.961	0	3.622	0.651	−0.214	1.142

Variable	Mean	Median	Minimum	Maximum	Std. dev.	Skewness	Ex. kurtosis
Bsize	0.02	0.017	0.009	0.052	0.008	1.833	4.526
BComposition	0.12	0.1	0	0.5	0.128	0.977	0.359
Independence	0.901	0.92	0.62	1	0.088	−1.784	3.116
Nationality	0.138	0	0	0.9	0.248	1.918	2.681
Bachelor	0.293	0.28	0	0.67	0.150	0.404	−0.345
Master	0.11	0.07	0	0.42	0.134	1.131	0.184
Phd	0.597	0.59	0.22	1	0.193	−0.04	−0.931
Academic	0.437	0.425	0.12	0.8	0.157	0.288	−0.172
Business	0.315	0.3	0.00	0.8	0.198	0.364	−0.278
Legalpersons	0.409	0.395	0.00	0.92	0.241	0.191	0.571
Diversity	0.732	0.73	0.5	1	0.109	0.105	−0.188
QS	1	1.007	0.013	2.08	0.629	0.019	−1.208
Scopus	2.012	1.961	0	3.622	0.651	−0.214	1.142

Note(s): The data was collected from the websites of Arab universities, the Scopus and the QS for the year 2021

Source(s): Authors’ work