Challenges of implementing SV
| Group | ID | Challenge(s) | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | High cost | ||
| CH1 | Leads to high cost of projects | Gounden (2000), Walker and Brammer (2012), Zuo et al. (2012), Eadie and Rafferty (2014), Lindell (2020), Loosemore et al. (2021), Troje (2020) | |
| 2. | Weak processes and guidelines | ||
| CH4 | Weak process of SV in the tendering process and review during post-contract award | Erridge (2007), Barraket and Weissman (2009), Harlock (2014), Barrakett et al. (2016), Montalbán-Domingo et al. (2018), Raidén et al. (2019), Lindell (2020) | |
| CH5 | Lack of and limited guidelines for evaluation | Burke and King (2015), Farag et al. (2016), Anxo et al. (2017), Lindell (2020) | |
| CH3 | Difficult to implement with traditional procurement processes and practices | Murphy and Eadie (2019), Daniel and Pasquire (2019) | |
| 3. | Lack of support | ||
| CH8 | Lack of support from government and collaboration from other sectors | Loosemore et al. (2020a), Loosemore et al. (2020b), Okeke and Nnaemeka-Okeke (2021) | |
| CH15 | Lack of commitment from the construction industry to improve the wider society where construction activities impact society | Pasquire and Salvatierra-Garrido, 2011 | |
| 4. | Institutional issues | ||
| CH7 | Differences in the logic between private and public organizations and misalignment of incentives | Loosemore et al. (2020a) | |
| CH9 | Ingrained institutional norms, cultures, practices and supply chain relationships in the supply chain of construction industry | Erridge (2007), Barraket and Weissman (2009), Barrakett et al. (2016), Loosemore et al. (2016), Loosemore et al. (2020a), Loosemore et al. (2020b), Murphy and Eadie (2019), Troje and Andersson (2020) | |
| CH12 | SV pushes the construction industry into a state of institutional instability | Troje and Andersson (2020) | |
| 5. | Absence of validity, efficacy and lack of knowledge | ||
| CH2 | Lack of knowledge of SV | Barraket and Weissman (2009), Walker and Brammer (2012), Zuo et al. (2012), Loosemore et al. (2016), Lindell (2020) | |
| CH17 | There is a lack of validity and effectiveness of socio-economic policies in public procurement | Watermeyer (2000), El-Gayed (2013) | |
| CH19 | There is a lack of empirical data to demonstrate the effectiveness of public procurement as a vehicle for SV | Watermeyer (2000) | |
| CH18 | The beneficial impact of SV policies is dubious and minimal | Grounden et al. (2000) | |
| 6. | Legislative frameworks | ||
| CH13 | Legislation, bureaucratic and rigid nature of the procurement process | Barrakett et al. (2016), Loosemore et al. (2016) | |
| CH6 | Overemphasis on regulatory and commercial goals over socio-economic goals | Erridge (2007) | |
| 7. | Others | ||
| CH10 | Low prominence in tendering criteria and fear of legal challenges | Burke and King (2015) | |
| CH11 | Misalignment in the targets set for SV policies and the capacity of the construction industry to implement these targets | Loosemore et al. (2021), Loosemore et al. (2023) | |
| CH14 | SV does not contribute to the attainment of project goals | Kramer and Porter (2011) | |
| CH20 | Deliverables in SV are poorly defined, ambiguous and do not include measurable and quantifiable requirements | Watermeyer (2000) | |
| CH16 | SV is not seen as central to the delivery of construction projects | Farag et al. (2016) | |
| CH21 | It is difficult to balance the competing goals of public administration and SV | Kamoche (1997) | |
| CH22 | The risk of violating regulatory goals and incurring significant financial penalties | Erridge (2007) | |
| CH23 | SV leads to a decrease in economy and efficiency in government procurement | Watermeyer (2004) | |
| CH24 | SV requirement results in the disqualification of some eligible tenderers from competition | ||
| CH25 | It leads to less competition in the public procurement process | ||
| CH26 | SV results in the unjust and inequitable treatment of contractors | ||
| CH27 | SV restricts transparency and equity of the public procurement process | ||
| CH28 | SV leads to the deterioration of clarity and transparency in public procurement practices | ||
| CH29 | It is possible that the secondary or socio-economic goals sought after in the public procurement process could not be attained |
| Group | ID | Challenge(s) | Reference(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | |||
| 2. | |||
| 3. | |||
| 4. | |||
| Troje and Andersson (2020) | |||
| 5. | |||
| Grounden | |||
| 6. | |||
| 7. | |||
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