Table 4

Increased scores/points in percentage between pre-and post-test

Treatment conditionPre- and post-test NST
Lower quartileMiddle quartilesUpper quartileTotal
Mixed (n = 21)(n = 7)(n = 12)(n = 2)(n = 21)
+26p (+433%)+39p (+49.4%)+2p (+11.1%)+67p (+65%)
Variation theory (n = 19)(n = 5)(n = 11)(n = 3)(n = 19)
+28p (+700%)+36p (+52.4%)+3p (+10.7%)+67p (+69%)
Controls (n = 19)(n = 5)(n = 10)(n = 4)(n = 19)
+19p (NA: 0 initial score)*+13p (+23%)+7p (+18.4%)+39p (+41%)
Pre- and post-test AQSQ
Treatment conditionLower quartileMiddle quartilesUpper quartileTotal
Mixed (n = 21)(n = 6)(n = 10)(n = 5)(n = 21)
+92p (+353%)+93p (+78%)53p (+62%)+237p (+103%)
Variation theory (n = 19)(n = 5)(n = 10)(n = 4)(n = 19)
+58p (+966%)+109p (124%)+35p (+45%)+202p (+117%)
Controls (n = 19)(n = 5)(n = 10)(n = 4)(n = 19)
+50p (625%)+122p (+116%)+22p (+22.4%)+194p (+92%)

Note(s): The results in the quartiles were based on the level of achievement on the NST/ASQS pretest. *Division by 0 is undefined

Source(s): Created by authors

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