Moderator analysis (multivariate)
| Variables | Estimate | SE | t | p | CI95 | k1/k2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LB | UB | ||||||
| 0 | 0.524 | 0.230 | 2.278 | 0.057 | −0.020 | 1.068 | 32/36 |
| 1 Internet freedom | 0.000 | 0.001 | −0.135 | 0.898 | −0.002 | 0.002 | |
| 2 Percentage of females | −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.245 | 0.822 | −0.010 | 0.009 | |
| 3 Study quality | −0.081 | 0.073 | −1.114 | 0.290 | −0.241 | 0.080 | |
| Variables | Estimate | CI95 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LB | UB | ||||||
| 0.524 | 0.230 | 2.278 | 0.057 | −0.020 | 1.068 | 32/36 | |
| 0.000 | 0.001 | −0.135 | 0.898 | −0.002 | 0.002 | ||
| −0.001 | 0.003 | −0.245 | 0.822 | −0.010 | 0.009 | ||
| −0.081 | 0.073 | −1.114 | 0.290 | −0.241 | 0.080 | ||
Note(s): LB: lower bound, UB: upper bound; k1: number of studies, k2: number of effect sizes; study quality coding: 1: strong quality, 2: moderate quality, 3: weak quality; test of moderators: F (3, 4.26) = 0.429, p = 0.743
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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