Table A1

Items, factor loadings, Z-Values, CFA item statistics and correlation matrix

Variables/ItemsFactor loadingZ-valueCRAVE
Original itemsFinal wording items
Fan IdentityEsports Fan Identity  0.860.61
I consider myself to be a real fan of the F1I consider myself to be a real eSports fan0.71314.91  
Being a fan of the F1 is very important to meBeing an eSports fan is very important to me0.86719.76  
I would experience a feeling of “loss” if I had to stop being a fanI would experience a feeling of “loss” if I had to stop being a fan0.81217.90  
I want others to know I'm a fan of the teamI want others to know that I'm an eSports fan0.71915.06  
Brand IdentityBrand Fan Identity  0.930.76
I am very interested in what others think about my car brandI'm very interested in what others say about LG0.76216.76  
When someone praises my car brand, it feels like a personal complimentWhen someone praises LG, it feels like a personal compliment0.90621.95  
This car brand's success is my successLG's success is my success0.92322.67  
When someone criticizes the race, it feels like a personal insultWhen someone criticizes LG, it feels like a personal insult0.88321.03  
Event AttachmentEsports Event Attachment  0.920.73
I feel a strong sense of belonging to the Interamnia World Cup as eventI feel a strong sense of belonging to the FPF Open Challenge as event0.84720.64  
I am very attached with the Interamnia World CupI am very attached with the FPF Open Challenge0.92222.57  
I enjoy the Interamnia World Cup more than any other similar eventI enjoy the FPF Open Challenge more than any other similar event0.77517.11  
I strongly identify with this destinationI strongly identify with the FPF Open Challenge0.84719.60  
Sponsor-Brand AttitudesSponsor-Brand Attitudes  0.960.84
I like NASCAR sponsors because it sponsors NASCARI like LG because it sponsors the FPF Open Challenge0.92422.80  
I feel more favorable toward NASCAR sponsors because they sponsor NASCARMy attitude toward LG is more favorable because it sponsors the FPF Open Challenge0.89721.66  
I feel better about NASCAR sponsors' products and/or services because they sponsor NASCARI feel better about LG products because it sponsors the FPF Open Challenge0.92722.94  
When choosing brand and retailers, I choose those that are NASCAR sponsorsWhen choosing a brand, I choose LG because it sponsors the FPF Open Challenge0.92322.82  
Original Behavioral Intentions Items
Word-of-Mouth Recommendation
Behavioral Intentions
Event Word-of-Mouth
  0.920.80
I will tell my friends and/or family how much I enjoyed the 2012 Interamnia World CupI'm likely to tell for other people how much I enjoyed the FPF Open Challenge0.91021.99  
I recommend the Interamnia World Cup to my friends and familyI will recommend the FPF Open Challenge to others0.90921.95  
I recommend [Firm's name] to someone seeking my adviceI recommend the FPF Open Challenge to someone seeking my advice0.85820.00  
Brand Purchase IntentionBrand Purchase Intention  0.960.90
I consider buying sponsor's products in the futureI consider to buy LG products in the future0.95624.39  
I will try to buy sponsor's products in the futureIt is likely that I will try to buy LG products after this event0.95024.12  
I will buy sponsor's products in the futureI intend to buy new LG products0.93623.50  
Correlation matrix
123456
1. Esports Fan Identity1.00     
2. Brand Fan Identity0.141.00    
3. Esports Event Attachment0.540.241.00   
4. Sponsor-Brand Attitude0.240.310.531.00  
5. Event Word-of-Mouth0.410.140.520.271.00 
6. Brand Purchase Intention0.200.190.290.480.321.00

Note(s): No correlations failed the AVE test of discriminant validity; p < 0.01; χ2(192) = 478.06 (p < 0.001), χ2/df = 2.49, TLI = 0.95, CFI = 0.96, NFI = 0.94, GFI = 0.90, RMSEA = 0.06

Source(s): Authors own creation

or Create an Account

Close subscription notice
Close access options