Table 12.

Summary of the main meta-regression results

HypothesesClusterMain meta-regression resultsDiscussion
H1Market reaction• Market share has a significant and positive impact on effect size relative to the mean impact of choice of measure
• Bid-ask spread has a significant and negative impact on effect size relative to the mean impact of choice of measure
H1 is supported for market share and bid-ask spread, an inverse measure for stock liquidity
H2Financial performanceROE and future economic value added have a significant and positive impact on effect size relative to the mean impact of choice of measureH2 is supported only for ROE and future economic value added
H3Cost of capitalNo significant impact on effect sizeH3 is not supported
H4Financial analysts’ propertiesNo significant impact on effect sizeH4 is not supported
H5Managerial decisionsCorporate tax avoidance has a significant and negative impact on effect size relative to the mean impact of choice of measureH5 is supported only for corporate tax avoidance practices
Source: Table by authors

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