Table 3

Estimation results with subsamples by year and income groups

(1)(2)(3)(4)
By yearsBy income
2011–20152016–2019LI&LMCHIC & UMC
VariablesTmisTmisTmisTmis
Remitcost0.020.11***0.09***0.01
(0.024)(0.020)(0.026)(0.027)
rta 1.15*** 1.16***
 (0.179) (0.228)
LnGDP0.22***0.060.20**0.11**
(0.051)(0.043)(0.079)(0.054)
Constant−5.75***−2.98***−1.34−4.52***
(0.567)(0.525)(0.904)(0.542)
Observations224190174240
R-squared0.460.520.230.48
Partner FEYESYESYESYES
Year FEYESYESYESYES

Note(s): Standard errors clustered at partner level in parentheses

***p < 0.01, **p < 0.05, *p < 0.1

Source(s): Table created by the author

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