Table 1

Coding scheme for the key interpretations of the observed performances and negotiations

First-order levelSecond-order levelThird-order level
Empirical settingObservationEmpirical observationTheoretical explanationPattern
Frontstage performance with operational teamsCutting the shop-floor workforceA management decision with economic consequences is a valid rationalization mechanism which allows the operations manager to perform a detached role to the decisionThe insider becomes an outsider via accounting and the decisions that are madeCross boundaries by enrolling accounting into role performances
Making numbers green while managing distant operationsA role detached from accounting’s implications for operations is performedThe insider does not intrude on the operational teams within an accounting setting. Lack of accounting as a maskExert agency by enrolling accounting into role performances
Frontstage performance with managementCutting the shop-floor workforceBanter about operational concerns and seek support from managementVisualized accounting knowledge represents power to the operations manager, which allows masking “the self”Embrace a role by enrolling accounting into role performances
Lacking operational cost awarenessDiverse accounting understandings hamper consensus as the operational setting is not discussedThe outsider becomes the insider via accounting talk even if there is no coherence in the discussionsCross boundaries by enrolling accounting into role performances
Backstage negotiationsCutting the shop-floor workforceRationalizing the decision and simultaneously showing nuance in the rationalizationPutting on an accounting mask and hiding behind calculations when entering and performing rolesEmbrace a role by enrolling accounting into role performances
Making numbers green while managing distant operationsHiding the tight control of production from the operational teams with complex informal systemsHidden accounting knowledge is power to the operations managerExert agency by enrolling accounting into role performances
Lacking operational cost awarenessDetails about the non-accounting style at the shop floorThe insider becomes an outsider via an accounting mindset at the operational levelCross boundaries by enrolling accounting into role performances

Source(s): Author’s own creation

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