Direct relationship
| Hypothesis | Relationship | β | b | Standard error (S.E.) | Critical ratio (C.R.) | p-value | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | Co-creation experience → Value co-creation behavior | 0.901 | 1.132 | 0.180 | 6.300 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H2 | Co-creation experience → Co-creation self-efficacy | 0.170 | 0.237 | 0.095 | 2.482 | 0.013 | Supported |
| H3 | Co-creation self-efficacy → Value co-creation behavior | 0.019 | 0.017 | 0.060 | 0.291 | 0.771 | Not supported |
| H4 | Co-creation experience → Co-creation engagement | 0.223 | 0.252 | 0.080 | 3.165 | 0.002 | Supported |
| H5 | Co-creation engagement → Value co-creation behavior | −0.094 | −0.104 | 0.084 | −1.247 | 0.212 | Not supported |
| H6 | Co-creation self-efficacy → Co-creation engagement | 0.360 | 0.292 | 0.042 | 7.030 | 0.000 | Supported |
| Hypothesis | Relationship | b | Standard error (S.E.) | Critical ratio (C.R.) | Outcome | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Co-creation experience → Value co-creation behavior | 0.901 | 1.132 | 0.180 | 6.300 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| Co-creation experience → Co-creation self-efficacy | 0.170 | 0.237 | 0.095 | 2.482 | 0.013 | Supported | |
| Co-creation self-efficacy → Value co-creation behavior | 0.019 | 0.017 | 0.060 | 0.291 | 0.771 | Not supported | |
| Co-creation experience → Co-creation engagement | 0.223 | 0.252 | 0.080 | 3.165 | 0.002 | Supported | |
| Co-creation engagement → Value co-creation behavior | −0.094 | −0.104 | 0.084 | −1.247 | 0.212 | Not supported | |
| Co-creation self-efficacy → Co-creation engagement | 0.360 | 0.292 | 0.042 | 7.030 | 0.000 | Supported |
Note(s): C.R. = critical ratio. b represents regression weight and β represents standardized regression weight, wherein the standard error, critical ratio, and p-value are generated for the former rather than the latter, as per AMOS v.24 software output
Source(s): Authors' own compilation
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