Sample description
| Estonia (N = 79) | Latvia (N = 61) | Lithuania (N = 120) | Denmark (N = 313) | Finland (N = 127) | Norway (N = 202) | Sweden (N = 550) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sector (%) | |||||||
| Agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Manufacturing | 18 | 7 | 20 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 12 |
| Electricity, gas, steam and water supply, waste management | 4 | 18 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
| Construction | 4 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 13 | 6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade | 10 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 6 |
| Transportation and storage | 4 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
| Accommodation and food service activities, publishing, broadcasting activities | 1 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Telecommunications, IT and other information services | 4 | 14 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 9 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 4 |
| Accounting, management, architecture, engineering, science, research, administrative, support services | 1 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Public administration and compulsory social security | 17 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 15 | 26 |
| Education | 3 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 4 |
| Human health services, residential care and social work activities | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 9 |
| Other industry or services | 13 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 28 | 17 | 15 |
| Foreign subsidiaries (%) | 32 | 5 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 17 |
| Estonia ( | Latvia ( | Lithuania ( | Denmark ( | Finland ( | Norway ( | Sweden ( | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Manufacturing | 18 | 7 | 20 | 11 | 19 | 11 | 12 |
| Electricity, gas, steam and water supply, waste management | 4 | 18 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
| Construction | 4 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 13 | 6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade | 10 | 5 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 6 |
| Transportation and storage | 4 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
| Accommodation and food service activities, publishing, broadcasting activities | 1 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Telecommunications, IT and other information services | 4 | 14 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 3 |
| Financial and insurance activities | 9 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 4 |
| Accounting, management, architecture, engineering, science, research, administrative, support services | 1 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Public administration and compulsory social security | 17 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 15 | 26 |
| Education | 3 | 0 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 4 |
| Human health services, residential care and social work activities | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 9 |
| Other industry or services | 13 | 0 | 3 | 17 | 28 | 17 | 15 |
| Foreign subsidiaries (%) | 32 | 5 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 17 |
Source(s): Created by the authors according to the CRANET database
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