Descriptive statistics results of learning effectiveness for the three groups
| Item | GARNS group (n = 10) | Web navigation system group (n = 7) | Narrative guided tour with a librarian group (n = 7) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| Pre-test score | 8.30 | 3.97 | 9.43 | 2.94 | 8.57 | 4.35 |
| Post-test score | 14.60 | 2.37 | 12.00 | 3.06 | 12.29 | 2.63 |
| Improvement score | 5.8 | 2.44 | 2.57 | 1.99 | 3.71 | 2.81 |
| Item | GARNS group ( | Web navigation system group ( | Narrative guided tour with a librarian group ( | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| Pre-test score | 8.30 | 3.97 | 9.43 | 2.94 | 8.57 | 4.35 |
| Post-test score | 14.60 | 2.37 | 12.00 | 3.06 | 12.29 | 2.63 |
| Improvement score | 5.8 | 2.44 | 2.57 | 1.99 | 3.71 | 2.81 |