Table 2. Descriptive statistics ( n =...

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics (n = 48)

Statement	Mini	Max	Mean	SD	Rank
To create a better social and ethical image for the company	1	5	4.29	1.148	1
To enhance the mental image of the company	1	5	4.13	1.248	2
To positively impact firm’s value	1	5	4.10	1.115	3
To promote firm’s value	1	5	4.08	1.182	4
To build PR image as a marketing strategy	1	5	3.94	1.262	5
To signify firm’s leadership in the sector	1	5	3.88	1.196	6
To improve firm’s economic performance	1	5	3.77	1.096	7
To comply with the CMA’s guide for ESG reporting	1	5	3.73	1.198	8
To contribute to the public affairs	1	5	3.69	1.075	9
To improve stakeholder trust in the company	1	5	3.65	1.296	10
To demonstrate ethical principles	1	5	3.63	1.178	11
To enhance CSR awareness	1	5	3.60	1.198	12
To exhibit a role in society that surpasses the mere generation of profits	1	5	3.56	1.201	13
To correspond to the IFRS requirements on such disclosure	1	5	3.54	1.220	14
To serve society	1	5	3.54	1.271	15
To signal to investors the company’s care for the earth	1	5	3.52	1.130	16
To avoid possible legal responsibility	1	5	3.50	1.272	17
To meet ethical motivation of stakeholders	1	5	3.48	1.203	18
To comply with business social responsibility which has an Islamic aspect	1	5	3.48	1.321	19
To signify firm’s profitability	1	5	3.33	1.117	20
To meet ethical motivation of senior management	1	5	3.25	1.246	21
To satisfy and meet independent directors’ requirement for accountability to environmental practices	1	5	3.23	1.189	22
To signify firm’s size	1	5	3.00	1.288	23
To develop the society in accordance with the concept of the umma	1	5	2.96	1.254	24
Grand mean			3.62

Statement	Mini	Max	Mean	SD	Rank
To create a better social and ethical image for the company	1	5	4.29	1.148	1
To enhance the mental image of the company	1	5	4.13	1.248	2
To positively impact firm’s value	1	5	4.10	1.115	3
To promote firm’s value	1	5	4.08	1.182	4
To build PR image as a marketing strategy	1	5	3.94	1.262	5
To signify firm’s leadership in the sector	1	5	3.88	1.196	6
To improve firm’s economic performance	1	5	3.77	1.096	7
To comply with the CMA’s guide for ESG reporting	1	5	3.73	1.198	8
To contribute to the public affairs	1	5	3.69	1.075	9
To improve stakeholder trust in the company	1	5	3.65	1.296	10
To demonstrate ethical principles	1	5	3.63	1.178	11
To enhance CSR awareness	1	5	3.60	1.198	12
To exhibit a role in society that surpasses the mere generation of profits	1	5	3.56	1.201	13
To correspond to the IFRS requirements on such disclosure	1	5	3.54	1.220	14
To serve society	1	5	3.54	1.271	15
To signal to investors the company’s care for the earth	1	5	3.52	1.130	16
To avoid possible legal responsibility	1	5	3.50	1.272	17
To meet ethical motivation of stakeholders	1	5	3.48	1.203	18
To comply with business social responsibility which has an Islamic aspect	1	5	3.48	1.321	19
To signify firm’s profitability	1	5	3.33	1.117	20
To meet ethical motivation of senior management	1	5	3.25	1.246	21
To satisfy and meet independent directors’ requirement for accountability to environmental practices	1	5	3.23	1.189	22
To signify firm’s size	1	5	3.00	1.288	23
To develop the society in accordance with the concept of the umma	1	5	2.96	1.254	24
Grand mean			3.62

Source:

Author’s own work

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