Differences between traditional and subscription business models
| Business model component | Product model | Subscription model |
|---|---|---|
| Value propositions |
| Flexible access
|
| Customer relationships | No direct contact with final customer | Direct relationship with customer through digital and physical touchpoints |
| Revenue model |
| Recurring monthly payments |
| Sales channels | Sales through dealerships | Direct online sales |
| Key competencies |
|
|
| Dealers' roles |
|
|
| Business model component | Product model | Subscription model |
|---|---|---|
| Value propositions | New car with warranty and service for the first year Customer owns the car indefinitely | Flexible access Price transparency All-inclusive offer No ownership-related responsibilities |
| Customer relationships | No direct contact with final customer | Direct relationship with customer through digital and physical touchpoints |
| Revenue model | Up-front payment Transfer of ownership | Recurring monthly payments |
| Sales channels | Sales through dealerships | Direct online sales |
| Key competencies | Manufacturing | Customer journey management Fleet management |
| Dealers' roles | Buying cars from the manufacturer and selling to customers Managing customer journeys and relationships Setting competitive car prices | Assisting customers with subscription processes |
Source(s): The above table was created by the authors