Table 1

Two ideal types of entrepreneurship in rural areas

Type EType R
Engagement with the rural localityA space for profitA location of meaningfulness and social life
MotivesTo increase profitTo develop one's person, community, or culture
StrategiesSame as in urban areas, and independent of the particular placeDeveloping new ventures, products, or services by recombining and making the most out of local resources
Outcomes for the rural areaEconomic growth, but risks enclave communities, suboptimal use of local resources and long-term job loss due to relocationSustainability and resilience rather than economic growth. Optimises local resources

Source(s): Adapted from Korsgaard et al. (2015) 

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