Table 4

Structural model statistics (direct and indirect effects)

Type of effectHypothesisPathOriginal sampleBootstrapping
Sample meanT-statisticsp-valuesConfidence interval (bias-corrected)
directH1prPR → MP0.326**0.3332.6020.009(0.061, 0.559)
H2prPR → FG0.0160.0220.1230.902(−0.227, 0.277)
H3prPR → DIG0.255*0.2512.4830.013(0.056, 0.442)
H1inIN → MP0.1610.1611.5530.121(−0.044, 0.37)
H2inIN → FG0.278*0.282.1530.031(0.001, 0.498)
H3inIN → DIG0.336***0.3493.9250.000(0.159, 0.487)
H1digDIG → MP0.28**0.2752.7360.006(0.073, 0.468)
H2digDIG → FG0.322**0.3243.3290.001(0.111, 0.509)
indirectH4prPR → DIG → MP0.0720.0710.0430.094(0.011, 0.181)
H5prPR → DIG → FG0.082*0.080.0410.044(0.023, 0.198)
H4inIN → DIG → MP0.094*0.0970.0450.037(0.019, 0.192)
H5inIN → DIG → FG0.108*0.1150.0490.026(0.031, 0.215)

Note(s):*** p-value <0.001; ** p-value < 0.01; * p-value < 0.05

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