Table 1

The antecedents of SNS fatigue in the literature

StudyContextTheoryResearch methodAntecedents
Al-Jallad and Radwan (2021) General SNSCLT, SSO, and SESATSurvey (Correlation analysis)Privacy concerns, perceived information overload, social comparison, FoMO, perceived system-feature overload, self-disclosure, and impression management concerns
Ashiru et al. (2023) Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, and YouTube/Survey (SEM)FoMO
Bright and Logan (2018) General SNS/Survey (MRA)FoMO, social media advertising, intrusiveness, attitude toward social media advertising
Budnick et al. (2020) General SNS/Survey (MRA)FoMO
Cao et al. (2020) Facebook and WeChatSCTSurvey (SEM)Perceived social overload
Cao et al. (2021) Mobile social networking AppATSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload, system feature overload, and social overload
Cao and Sun (2018) General SNSSORSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload, communication overload, and social overload
Chaouali (2016) FacebookU&G, SRT, & PEFMSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload and social overload
Dhir et al. (2018) FacebookSSOSurvey (SEM)Compulsive SNS use
Fu and Li (2022) FacebookSCTSurvey (SEM)Perceived technology overload, information overload and social overload
Gao et al. (2018) Weibo, WeChat, Qzone, and othersPMT & IPTSurvey (SEM)Ubiquitous connectivity, perceived information overload
Guo et al. (2020) WeChat MomentsSSOSurvey (SEM)Information irrelevance, perceived social overload and information overload
Hattingh et al. (2022) Snapchat and InstagramTCIU, SDT, LC4MPSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload, perceived communication overload, and FoMO
Islam et al. (2020) General SNS/Survey (SEM)Perceived information overload and communication overload
Lee et al. (2016) General SNSPEFM & TTSCSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload, communication overload, and system feature overload
Lin et al. (2020) WeChatSORSurvey (SEM)FoMO, perceived communication overload, information overload, social overload, and flow experience
Lo (2019) FacebookSSTSurvey (SEM)Social support and perceived social overload
Maier et al. (2015) Facebook/Experiment (SEM)SNS-stress creators
Milyavskaya et al. (2018) General SNS/Survey (MRA)FoMO
Pang (2021a) WeChatSSOSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload
Sharma et al. (2023) Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, InstagramSORSurveys (SEM)Perceived information overload
Shen et al. (2022) General SNS/Survey (SEM)FoMO
Sheng et al. (2023) General SNSCORSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload and system feature overload on SNS fatigue via emotional exhaustion
Shokouhyar et al. (2018) InstagramOverloadSurveys (SEM)Perceived information overload, system feature overload, and social overload
Tandon et al. (2021b) General SNSTCIU, SCMTSurveys (SEM)FoMO
Tugtekin et al. (2020) General SNSSSOSurvey (MANOVA)FoMO, perceived communication overload, information overload, system feature overload, system complexity, system pace of change, information equivocality, and information relevance
Whelan et al. (2020) General SNSSSOSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload, communication overload, and boredom proneness
Xiao et al. (2019) General SNSSTASurvey (SEM)Social comparison, social surveillance, system complexity, system pace of change, perceived social information overload, and social interaction overload
Yu et al. (2018) General SNSSSOSurvey (SEM)Perceived communication overload, information overload, and social overload
Zhang et al. (2016) QzoneSSOSurvey (SEM)Perceived system feature overload, information overload, and social overload
Zhang et al. (2022a) General SNSCTSurvey (SEM)Perceived information overload and social overload
Zhou and Tian (2023) WeChat/Survey (SEM)FoMO, perceived social overload, impression management concerns, network size, quadratic term of network size, and network heterogeneity
Zhu et al. (2023) General SNS/Survey (SEM)FoMO

Note(s): AT: Appraisal theory; CLT: Cognitive load theory; COR: Conservation of resources theory; CT: Cognition theory; IPT: Information processing theory; LC4MP: The limited-capacity model of motivated mediated message processing; MRA: Multiple regression analysis; PEFM: Person-environment fit model; PMT: Protection motivation theory; SCMT: Social comparison theory; SCT: Social cognitive theory; SDT: Self-determination theory; SEM: Structural equation modeling; SESAT: Selective exposure and selective avoidance theory; SOR: Stimulus-organism-response theory; SRT: Self-regulation theory; SSO: Stressor–strain–outcome theory; SST: Social support theory; STA: Socio-technical approach; TCIU: Theory of compensatory Internet use; TTSC: Transactional theory of stress and coping; U&G: The uses and gratifications theory

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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