Table 2

Overview of conducted interviews and other data sources

Data typesData sourcesContribution to the data
4x Interviews with senior engineers (interviewee code “T” for technical department) with 10–20 years of experience in automotive electronics and who participated in the OEMs’ selection of MCUsR&D
  • OEM1-T1

  • OEM1-T2

  • OEM2-T1

  • OEM3-T1

R&D’s perspective of the sourcing work towards the supply network
Reasons for selection of MCUs
Names of suppliers of ECUs and MCUs
Changes in the supply network
Validation of network maps
5x Interviews with senior procurement (interview code “P”) and supplier quality management (interview code “SQM”) professionals with more than 15 years of experience in the procurement of electronicsProcurement
  • OEM1-P1 (2x), OEM1-P2, OEM1-P3, OEM1-P4

  • OEM1-SQM1 (2x), OEM1-SQM2

  • OEM2-P1. OEM2-P2

  • OEM3-P1

Procurement focus and its motivation
Validation of network maps
Changes in the supply network
1 Interview with logistics coordinator (interview code “L”)Logistics
  • OEM1-L1

Responsibilities of procurement and logistics to secure component supply
3x Interviews with professionals with 10+ years in the semiconductor industrySemiconductor industry
  • SEC expert SE-1

  • SEC expert SE-2

  • Business development

  • semiconductor supplier SS1

The semiconductor industry’s perspective on OEMs’ sourcing strategy
Impacts of OEMs’ procurement focus for the network
Secondary data on network from OEM1Schematics of OEM1’s E/E architecture containing all ECUs used in the years 1996, 2005, 2015, 2020 and 2023List of ECUs purchased by OEM1 in each year: each schematic drawing showed all ECUs used in OEM1’s vehicles for a given year
Secondary data on network from OEM1
  • Excel document with the Tier 1 and MCU suppliers per ECU

  • Sourcing documents

Names of Tier 1 and semiconductor suppliers: for each ECU, the list provided names of suppliers involved
For years 2015, 2020, and 2023, names of suppliers were obtained from existing OEM1’s supplier lists
For years 1996 and 2005, names of suppliers were obtained through interviews
Secondary data on the network15 news articles containing complementary or confirmatory information to collected dataValidation and complementation of interview data
Participatory observationTwo years of participation by one of the authors in the procurement team responsible for ECUs at one of the OEMsNames of Tier 1 and semiconductor suppliers

Source(s): Created by the authors

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