Table 1 Characteristics of disruptions... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Characteristics of disruptions and their categorisation

Characteristic	Supporting literature
1. Preparation
Element of surprise or detectability	Ergun et al. (2010) and Norrman and Jansson (2004)
Probability	Berle et al. (2011) and Lam and Su (2015)
2. Disruptive event
Cause	Macdonald and Corsi (2013) and Urciuoli et al. (2014)
Duration	Macdonald and Corsi (2013) and Urciuoli et al. (2014)
Intensity	Rogerson et al. (2022) and Verschuur et al. (2020)
Magnitude	Dirzka and Acciaro (2022) and Macdonald and Corsi (2013)
Location of disruption, including geographical spread	Craighead et al. (2007), Rogerson et al. (2022) and Verschuur et al. (2020)
Criticality (i.e. node, network and link)	Craighead et al. (2007) and Wieland et al. (2023)
3. Impact
Time to effects	Chang (2000)
Uncertainty	Hughes et al. (2022) and Gunessee and Subramanian (2020)
Severity	Hughes et al. (2022) and Macdonald and Corsi (2013)
Propagation	Scheibe and Blackhurst (2018) and Verschuur et al. (2021, 2022)

Characteristic	Supporting literature
1. Preparation
Element of surprise or detectability	Ergun et al. (2010) and Norrman and Jansson (2004)
Probability	Berle et al. (2011) and Lam and Su (2015)
2. Disruptive event
Cause	Macdonald and Corsi (2013) and Urciuoli et al. (2014)
Duration	Macdonald and Corsi (2013) and Urciuoli et al. (2014)
Intensity	Rogerson et al. (2022) and Verschuur et al. (2020)
Magnitude	Dirzka and Acciaro (2022) and Macdonald and Corsi (2013)
Location of disruption, including geographical spread	Craighead et al. (2007), Rogerson et al. (2022) and Verschuur et al. (2020)
Criticality (i.e. node, network and link)	Craighead et al. (2007) and Wieland et al. (2023)
3. Impact
Time to effects	Chang (2000)
Uncertainty	Hughes et al. (2022) and Gunessee and Subramanian (2020)
Severity	Hughes et al. (2022) and Macdonald and Corsi (2013)
Propagation	Scheibe and Blackhurst (2018) and Verschuur et al. (2021, 2022)

Source(s): Table by authors