Table 3

GAD-7, PHQ-9 and bullying scores among medical and non-medical students

Study variableM (SD)MD95% CI of the differencet-test valuep-valuea
LowerUpper
GAD-7MSb6.63 (5.24)1.650.532.782.880.004
NMSc4.97 (4.68)
PHQ-9MS8.68 (5.90)1.860.573.142.840.005
NMS6.82 (5.36)
BullyingMS4.48 (4.28)2.091.202.984.620.001
NMS2.39 (3.62)

Note(s): Data are presented as mean (M) and standard deviation (SD); mean difference (MD); and CI confidence interval

aSignificance at 0.05

bMS, medical students

cNMS, non-medical students

Source(s): Table by authors

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