Descriptive statistics of control variables
| Variables | Mean | SD | Sample size | Variables | Mean | SD | Sample size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Householder’s age (years old) | 51.597 | 12.018 | 849 | Number of close friends and relatives (person) | 51.656 | 60.354 | 849 |
| Square of the householder’s age | 2806.528 | 1224.443 | 849 | Shaanxi (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.350 | 0.477 | 849 |
| Years of household’s education (years) | 5.921 | 3.806 | 849 | Gansu (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.319 | 0.466 | 849 |
| Female is the decision-maker (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.425 | 0.495 | 849 | Manpower input on terrace (person × day) | 9.063 | 10.342 | 428 |
| Village cadre (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.140 | 0.347 | 849 | Material input on terrace (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.043 | 586.328 | 428 |
| Number of the family members (person) | 4.572 | 1.979 | 849 | Material input on water-saving irrigation (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.072 | 203.625 | 228 |
| House value (in 10,000 yuan) | 6.451 | 6.947 | 849 | Manpower input on plastic film (person × day) | 0.511 | 0.643 | 517 |
| Planting area (hm2) | 0.761 | 0.837 | 849 | Material input on plastic film (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.006 | 33.499 | 517 |
| Government subsidies (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.290 | 0.539 | 849 | Manpower input on afforestation (person × day) | 11.716 | 5.431 | 310 |
| Technology promotion (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.419 | 0.494 | 849 | Manpower input on ridge-furrow tillage (person × day) | 1.656 | 0.768 | 518 |
| Variables | Mean | SD | Sample | Variables | Mean | SD | Sample |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Householder’s age (years old) | 51.597 | 12.018 | 849 | Number of close friends and relatives (person) | 51.656 | 60.354 | 849 |
| Square of the householder’s age | 2806.528 | 1224.443 | 849 | Shaanxi (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.350 | 0.477 | 849 |
| Years of household’s education (years) | 5.921 | 3.806 | 849 | Gansu (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.319 | 0.466 | 849 |
| Female is the decision-maker (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.425 | 0.495 | 849 | Manpower input on terrace (person × day) | 9.063 | 10.342 | 428 |
| Village cadre (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.140 | 0.347 | 849 | Material input on terrace (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.043 | 586.328 | 428 |
| Number of the family members (person) | 4.572 | 1.979 | 849 | Material input on water-saving irrigation (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.072 | 203.625 | 228 |
| House value (in 10,000 yuan) | 6.451 | 6.947 | 849 | Manpower input on plastic film (person × day) | 0.511 | 0.643 | 517 |
| Planting area (hm2) | 0.761 | 0.837 | 849 | Material input on plastic film (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.006 | 33.499 | 517 |
| Government subsidies (in 10,000 yuan) | 0.290 | 0.539 | 849 | Manpower input on afforestation (person × day) | 11.716 | 5.431 | 310 |
| Technology promotion (yes = 1/no = 0) | 0.419 | 0.494 | 849 | Manpower input on ridge-furrow tillage (person × day) | 1.656 | 0.768 | 518 |
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