Model 2.1
| RE | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESG | E | S | G | |
| Mkt-RF | 0.282*** | 0.274*** | 0.254*** | 0.303*** |
| (0.017) | (0.017) | (0.017) | (0.016) | |
| SMB | 0.223*** | 0.214*** | 0.238*** | 0.214*** |
| (0.044) | (0.044) | (0.044) | (0.044) | |
| HML | 0.259*** | 0.225*** | 0.198*** | 0.256*** |
| (0.051) | (0.052) | (0.051) | (0.051) | |
| RMW | 0.237*** | 0.185*** | 0.153** | 0.232*** |
| (0.069) | (0.071) | (0.069) | (0.069) | |
| CMA | −0.222*** | −0.231*** | −0.222*** | −0.202*** |
| (0.071) | (0.071) | (0.072) | (0.071) | |
| HESGL | 0.125*** | |||
| (0.025) | ||||
| HEL | 0.139*** | |||
| (0.026) | ||||
| HSL | 0.213*** | |||
| (0.028) | ||||
| HGL | 0.106*** | |||
| (0.029) | ||||
| const | −0.126 | −0.122 | −0.046 | −0.165** |
| (0.078) | (0.078) | (0.077) | (0.076) | |
| BIC | 77107.86 | 77102.05 | 77064.91 | 77122.98 |
| Obs | 11,770 | 11,770 | 11,770 | 11,770 |
| R2 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.088 | 0.083 |
| F-stat | 181.242 | 182.324 | 189.373 | 178.583 |
| LogLik | −38516.439 | −38513.533 | −38494.963 | −38523.997 |
| RE | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESG | E | S | G | |
| Mkt-RF | 0.282*** | 0.274*** | 0.254*** | 0.303*** |
| (0.017) | (0.017) | (0.017) | (0.016) | |
| SMB | 0.223*** | 0.214*** | 0.238*** | 0.214*** |
| (0.044) | (0.044) | (0.044) | (0.044) | |
| HML | 0.259*** | 0.225*** | 0.198*** | 0.256*** |
| (0.051) | (0.052) | (0.051) | (0.051) | |
| RMW | 0.237*** | 0.185*** | 0.153** | 0.232*** |
| (0.069) | (0.071) | (0.069) | (0.069) | |
| CMA | −0.222*** | −0.231*** | −0.222*** | −0.202*** |
| (0.071) | (0.071) | (0.072) | (0.071) | |
| HESGL | 0.125*** | |||
| (0.025) | ||||
| HEL | 0.139*** | |||
| (0.026) | ||||
| HSL | 0.213*** | |||
| (0.028) | ||||
| HGL | 0.106*** | |||
| (0.029) | ||||
| const | −0.126 | −0.122 | −0.046 | −0.165** |
| (0.078) | (0.078) | (0.077) | (0.076) | |
| BIC | 77107.86 | 77102.05 | 77064.91 | 77122.98 |
| Obs | 11,770 | 11,770 | 11,770 | 11,770 |
| 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.088 | 0.083 | |
| 181.242 | 182.324 | 189.373 | 178.583 | |
| LogLik | −38516.439 | −38513.533 | −38494.963 | −38523.997 |
Note(s): The dependent variable is return of REITs. The market factor is calculated as the difference between MKT and the risk free rate. The HESGL is the difference in excess return between top 25% ESG rated portfolio and bottom 25% ESG rated portfolio (top minus bottom). Figures in parentheses show standard error. Signs ***, **, * represent significant level at 1, 5, 10% respectively
Source(s): Authors’ own work