Table 6

The effects of stock market liquidity on returns – alternative liquidity measures

Model(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)
const0.018*** 0.030*** 0.065*** 0.062*** 0.030*** 0.028*** 0.054*** 0.050***
(4.742)(9.686)(14.51)(14.11)(8.719)(9.047)(14.76)(13.69)
Size−0.012*** −0.012*** −0.010*** −0.011*** −0.011*** −0.011*** −0.008*** −0.009***
(21.66)(21.12)(17.07)(17.74)(21.02)(19.95)(13.77)(15.09)
B-MV0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
(0.361)(0.355)(0.251)(0.208)(0.870)(1.072)(0.775)(0.588)
Risk−0.001 −0.002* −0.005*** −0.005*** −0.002** −0.002*** −0.004*** −0.005***
(1.142)(1.755)(3.861)(4.229)(2.192)(2.604)(4.378)(4.173)
Momentum0.008*** 0.009*** 0.008*** 0.009*** 0.009*** 0.009*** 0.009*** 0.010***
(6.427)(7.160)(6.172)(6.648)(7.047)(7.316)(6.844)(7.078)
Reversal−0.004 −0.007 −0.009* −0.010** −0.006 −0.010** −0.007*** −0.011**
(0.648)(1.515)(1.919)(2.052)(1.096)(2.071)(2.161)(2.214)
log(PECS)−0.003***  0.001** 0.001**     
(6.253) (2.155)(2.006)    
log(Amih)    −0.0003*  0.002*** 0.002***
    (1.866) (11.25)(9.263)
amPECS 0.026       
 (1.093)      
amAmih     0.0001   
     (1.427)  
log(HP)  −0.006***    −0.007***  
  (18.83)   (21.61) 
log(HPFF)   −0.007***    −0.007***
   (20.20)   (21.83)
Stock Fixed EffectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Time Fixed EffectsYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Number of observations142,895137,193137,193129,363149,640143,657143,657133,210
LSDV R-squared0.0840.0850.0930.0950.0870.0900.0980.097
Within R-squared0.0730.0740.0830.0850.0770.0800.0890.087

Note(s): The table presents the estimated effect of market liquidity and holding period on stock returns using alternative measures of liquidity. The dependent variable is the monthly excess (over risk-free return) return on the stock. t-statistics are given in the parentheses and asterisks denote the statistical significance at the 0.1 (*), 0.05 (**) and 0.01 (***) levels

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