Table 1 Interview questions No. Question... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Interview questions

No.	Question	Research question	Literature source
Q1	How would you describe Industry 4.0 or Pharma 4.0 in layperson's terms?	RQ1	Antony et al. (2021a), Chiarini (2021)
Q2	Do you currently have any Pharma Industry 4.0-type projects within the organisation/department/function you work in or with?	RQ2	Gyurjyan et al. (2017), Yan et al. (2019)
Q3	What are the motivating factors for implementing Industry 4.0 within the Pharma organisation/department/functional area?	RQ1	Reinhardt et al. (2020), Yan et al. (2019)
Q4	What factors must be considered for the organisation to embrace and adopt Pharma Industry 4.0?	RQ1	Agostini and Nosella (2019), O'Mahony et al. (2024)
Q5	What impact will implementing Industry 4.0 have/will have on your site's regulatory compliance?	RQ3	Foley et al. (2022), McDermott et al. (2022c)
Q6	What are the benefits and opportunities of implementing Industry 4.0, particularly in a Pharma organisation?	RQ1	Sony et al. (2021b)
Q7	What are the challenges, disadvantages or barriers when implementing Industry 4.0? Are there any of these specific to Pharma?	RQ2	Machado et al. (2019), McDermott et al. (2022a)
Q8	What tools of Industry 4.0 might help the specific organisation/function/department that you reside in or are responsible for?	RQ2	Chiarini (2021), Leng et al. (2021), Antony et al. (2021b)
Q9	Do you have a Lean or Operational Excellence Programme? If so, for how long?	RQ3	Argiyantari et al. (2020), Byrne et al. (2021), McDermott et al. (2022a)
Q10	Do you think Industry 4.0 will aid your Lean Programme?	RQ3	Antony et al. (2023a), Foley et al. (2022), Kamble et al. (2020)

No.	Question	Research question	Literature source
Q1	How would you describe Industry 4.0 or Pharma 4.0 in layperson's terms?	RQ1	Antony et al. (2021a), Chiarini (2021)
Q2	Do you currently have any Pharma Industry 4.0-type projects within the organisation/department/function you work in or with?	RQ2	Gyurjyan et al. (2017), Yan et al. (2019)
Q3	What are the motivating factors for implementing Industry 4.0 within the Pharma organisation/department/functional area?	RQ1	Reinhardt et al. (2020), Yan et al. (2019)
Q4	What factors must be considered for the organisation to embrace and adopt Pharma Industry 4.0?	RQ1	Agostini and Nosella (2019), O'Mahony et al. (2024)
Q5	What impact will implementing Industry 4.0 have/will have on your site's regulatory compliance?	RQ3	Foley et al. (2022), McDermott et al. (2022c)
Q6	What are the benefits and opportunities of implementing Industry 4.0, particularly in a Pharma organisation?	RQ1	Sony et al. (2021b)
Q7	What are the challenges, disadvantages or barriers when implementing Industry 4.0? Are there any of these specific to Pharma?	RQ2	Machado et al. (2019), McDermott et al. (2022a)
Q8	What tools of Industry 4.0 might help the specific organisation/function/department that you reside in or are responsible for?	RQ2	Chiarini (2021), Leng et al. (2021), Antony et al. (2021b)
Q9	Do you have a Lean or Operational Excellence Programme? If so, for how long?	RQ3	Argiyantari et al. (2020), Byrne et al. (2021), McDermott et al. (2022a)
Q10	Do you think Industry 4.0 will aid your Lean Programme?	RQ3	Antony et al. (2023a), Foley et al. (2022), Kamble et al. (2020)

Source(s): Authors' own work