Table 4

ANOVA discovery for invention patent indicators

Patent indicatorSum of squaresMean squareFp
Number of applicantsBetween groups0.30.31.1400.286
Within groups2172.60.3  
Number of inventorsBetween groups9.39.31.9780.160
Within groups40694.04.7  
Number of involved international patent classificationsBetween groups6.76.70.7240.395
Within groups79667.19.2  
Number of claimsBetween groups1.71.70.0080.928
Within groups1822904.7210.4  
Number of attached figuresBetween groups563.0563.05.5590.018*
Within groups877478.7101.3  
Number of words in specificationBetween groups924327328.7924327328.71.8210.177
Within groups4398366823348.0507660067.3  
Number of words in abstractBetween groups48874.648874.68.6570.003**
Within groups48916802.25646.0  
Examination durationBetween groups22745.122745.133.5860.001***
Within groups5867347.6677.2  

Note(s):p*<0.05, p**≤0.01, p***≤0.001

Source(s): Authors' calculations

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