Table 3

Constructs related to the questions

AbbreviationVariableQuestion
UDIUniversity-driven interventionDo you have difficulties using/following 5S techniques and implementing 5S processes?
Do you think implementing/following 5S processes/procedures helps solve the productivity challenges of your production line and OHS?
Will you share your experience with 5S intervention and technique with colleagues from the current factory in the coming three months?
Will you share your experience with ergonomics issues (working posture) with colleagues from the current factory in the coming 3 months?
Do you believe raising your concern or asking your spouse (wife/husband) questions is appropriate?
Is it appropriate to raise your concerns or ask your parents questions regarding their instruction or guidelines?
Is it appropriate to raise your concern or ask monks or religious leaders questions regarding their instruction or guidelines?
SP.Supplier performanceIn the last month, have you discussed/shared in the meeting/discussion led by your line leader/supervisor/All super and shared your difficulties (or) views? (In front of others/public space)
In the last month, have you discussed/shared with your line leader/supervisor and shared your difficulties (or) your views? (Face-to-face/private space)
5S implementation questions?
SCESupplier capability enhancementHave you viewed your line leader’s leadership style and forward-thinking, identifying potential challenges that could arise (visionary)?
Are you always open to listening to new ideas/suggestions regarding your line leader’s leadership style?
Have you viewed your line supervisor’s leadership style and forward-thinking, foreseeing challenges that could occur (visionary)?
Do you assess your line supervisor’s leadership style and relationship with you while consistently remaining open to listening to new ideas/suggestions?
Do you share your knowledge and experiences of sewing with other colleagues?
Will you join the online knowledge-sharing session on 5S implementation and OHS issues (including working posture) organized by ESAM of SDU (via Viber group or Zoom)?
Will you join the online knowledge-sharing session on 5S implementation and OHS issues (including working posture), which will be organized by the Myanmar Garment Manufacturers Association (MGMA) or other organizations (via Viber group or Zoom)?

Source(s): Author’s own work

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