Table 2

Construct reliability and validity

VariablesConstructsLoadingsCronbach's αCRAVEVIF
Digital social responsibilityDSR10.8310.8080.8870.7231.576
DSR20.874   2.057
DSR30.846   1.861
Purchase intentionPI10.8000.7800.8720.6951.420
PI20.853   1.858
PI30.846   1.791
Consumer engagementCE10.8550.7850.8750.7001.815
CE20.827   2.595
CE30.827   1.924
Brand loyaltyBLOY10.8490.8310.8990.7481.736
BLOY20.910   1.656
BLOY30.832   1.559
Generation Y consumersGENY20.6850.8410.890.7341.643
GENY30.924   2.134
GENY40.938   2.355

Note(s): BLOY = brand loyalty, CE = consumer behaviour, DSR = digital social responsibility, GENY = Generation Y consumers and PI = purchase intention

Source(s): By authors (2024)

or Create an Account

Close subscription notice
Close access options