Table 1

Summary of responses relating to the main challenges

MeanStandard deviationRank
Strongly disagree …... Strongly agree
 Unsure12345   
Limited funding from Zimbabwean Municipality Council can reduce energy efficiency (EE)045223664.451.021
EE is important in retrofitting projects004538544.450.762
Lack of research050234594.430.973
Energy efficient retrofit reduces carbon emissions from buildings424541454.320.874
Raw Materials support can improve energy efficiency444534504.320.995
Energy efficient retrofit projects should ensure that buildings are thermally comfortable for occupants (not too cold or hot)020948414.290.786
Technical knowledge support can improve energy efficiency052446434.211.007
Energy retrofit of buildings reduce water and energy consumption545934434.201.058
Energy efficient retrofit of buildings is scarce in Zimbabwe22111132434.141.069
Limited use of existing procedures on the internet of things (IoT)4211734434.141.0610
Building Byelaws are a barrier EE4511546293.881.1311
Western business models cannot solve Zimbabwean problems4971432343.841.2712
Building performance standards and regulations are barriers to EE4971345233.711.1913
Underutilisation of appropriate business models44111654133.660.9814
There is complexity inZimbabwean retrofit projects145161632163.541.1315
Reliance on past business models can reduce energy efficiency in buildings51418144353.141.2316

Source(s): Authors’ work

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