Table A3

Ledoit and Wolf's test for differences in annualized Sharpe ratios of portfolios with IDR

Portfolio 1Portfolio 2p-valueSR portfolio 1SR portfolio 2
Risk 8% p.y.Tang_Eq 8%ParR_Eq 8%0.07190.67090.9102
Tang_Eq 8%VolT_BL 8%0.05590.67090.9821
MinV_Eq 8%VolT_BL 8%0.08180.73670.9821
Risk 15% p.y.Tang_Eq 15%ParR_BL 15%0.05390.68890.9288
Tang_Eq 15%VolT_BL 15%0.08580.68891.0088
MinV_Eq 15%VolT_BL 15%0.06790.73901.0088
Risk 20% p.y.MinV_Eq 20%MinV_BL 20%0.05390.79591.0283
MinV_Eq 20%VolT_BL 20%0.04590.79591.1166

Note(s): 1: Only the results of the tests with a p-Value lower than 10% are presented in the table; other comparisons were not significant

2: Eq: considers historical mean and sample covariance as inputs. BL: considers as inputs returns and covariances using views in the Black-Litterman model; Tang: tangent portfolio; MinV: minimum variance portfolio; ParR: portfolio with equal risk contribution; VolT: volatility timing portfolio; NP: naive weighted portfolio. Market is a portfolio consisting of Ibovespa, S&P500 and BTC. The percentages of 8%, 15% and 20% represent ex-ante market's risk levels. Data refer to the period from 11/18/2016 to 08/30/2022

Source(s): Elaborated by the authors

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