Confirmatory factor analysis factor names, factor loadings and Cronbach’s alpha
| Factor | Items | (λ) | AVE | CR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRD practices (α = 0.92) | Provision of personal development plan | 0.875 | ||
| Provision of career advancement training | 0.854 | |||
| Employee training is supported | 0.726 | |||
| Employee career-management programs are supported | 0.744 | |||
| Systematic program to assess the abilities and interests of employees | 0.745 | 0.55 | 0.92 | |
| Employees are given the training they need to advance in their careers | 0.834 | |||
| Career counseling and planning aid is provided to employees | 0.761 | |||
| Affective commitment (α = 0.84) | I would be more than pleased to continue working with this organization in the future | 0.846 | ||
| I feel very personally connected to the organization | 0.844 | 0.84 | 0.91 | |
| I could easily develop a close relationship with another organization the same way I have with this one | 0.853 | |||
| I honestly think that I am to blame for the problems the company is having | 0.834 | |||
| Continuance commitment (α = 0.82) | Even if I wanted to, it would be very difficult for me to leave my company at this time | 0.748 | ||
| leaving the organization would require me to incur significant personal expense | 0.755 | 0.77 | 0.85 | |
| I could quit my job right now without spending too much money | 0.774 | |||
| I would experience too much upheaval in my life if I choose to leave my organization right now | 0.806 | |||
| Normative commitment (α = 0.81) | Most workers change jobs far too frequently | 0.814 | ||
| Staying with one organization is crucial, in my opinion | 0.796 | |||
| Things are better when employees work at a single employer for the duration of their careers | 0.836 | 0.67 | 0.91 | |
| Even if another job came along, I wouldn't want to quit this one | 0.788 | |||
| Employee engagement (α = 0.87) | I put everything I have into my work | 0.885 | ||
| I work really hard at what I do | 0.864 | |||
| I take pride in the work I perform | 0.756 | |||
| I feel motivated at work | 0.749 | 0.64 | 0.93 | |
| I'm interested in my job | 0.755 | |||
| I'm content with the work I do | 0.844 | |||
| I concentrate on my assignment at work | 0.791 | |||
| My job is given a lot of attention | 0.754 |
| Factor | Items | (λ) | AVE | CR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRD practices (α = 0.92) | Provision of personal development plan | 0.875 | ||
| Provision of career advancement training | 0.854 | |||
| Employee training is supported | 0.726 | |||
| Employee career-management programs are supported | 0.744 | |||
| Systematic program to assess the abilities and interests of employees | 0.745 | 0.55 | 0.92 | |
| Employees are given the training they need to advance in their careers | 0.834 | |||
| Career counseling and planning aid is provided to employees | 0.761 | |||
| Affective commitment (α = 0.84) | I would be more than pleased to continue working with this organization in the future | 0.846 | ||
| I feel very personally connected to the organization | 0.844 | 0.84 | 0.91 | |
| I could easily develop a close relationship with another organization the same way I have with this one | 0.853 | |||
| I honestly think that I am to blame for the problems the company is having | 0.834 | |||
| Continuance commitment (α = 0.82) | Even if I wanted to, it would be very difficult for me to leave my company at this time | 0.748 | ||
| leaving the organization would require me to incur significant personal expense | 0.755 | 0.77 | 0.85 | |
| I could quit my job right now without spending too much money | 0.774 | |||
| I would experience too much upheaval in my life if I choose to leave my organization right now | 0.806 | |||
| Normative commitment (α = 0.81) | Most workers change jobs far too frequently | 0.814 | ||
| Staying with one organization is crucial, in my opinion | 0.796 | |||
| Things are better when employees work at a single employer for the duration of their careers | 0.836 | 0.67 | 0.91 | |
| Even if another job came along, I wouldn't want to quit this one | 0.788 | |||
| Employee engagement (α = 0.87) | I put everything I have into my work | 0.885 | ||
| I work really hard at what I do | 0.864 | |||
| I take pride in the work I perform | 0.756 | |||
| I feel motivated at work | 0.749 | 0.64 | 0.93 | |
| I'm interested in my job | 0.755 | |||
| I'm content with the work I do | 0.844 | |||
| I concentrate on my assignment at work | 0.791 | |||
| My job is given a lot of attention | 0.754 |
Note(s): AVE represents average variance extracted; CR represents composite reliability. All factor loadings are significant at p < 0.05
Source(s): Table by authors
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