Measurement model and reliability measures
| Construct/Dimension/Item | Factor loading | t-test |
|---|---|---|
| Psychological contract breach (CR = 0.90; rho_A = 0.92; CA = 0.87; AVE = 0.66) | ||
| IT1: Almost all the promises made by my employer during recruitment have been kept so far (Reversed) | 0.915 | 11.86 |
| IT2: I feel that my employer has come through in fulfilling the promises made to me when I was hired (Reversed) | 0.924 | 11.70 |
| IT3: So far, my employer has done an excellent job of fulfilling its promises to me (Reversed) | 0.880 | 10.12 |
| IT4: I have not received everything promised to me in exchange for my contributions | 0.611 | 3.574 |
| IT5: My employer has broken many of its promises to me even though I’ve upheld my side of the deal | 0.692 | 4.82 |
| OCB-I and OCB-O* | ||
| OCB-I (CR = 0.92; rho_A = 0.91; CA = 0.80; AVE = 0.51) | ||
| IT18: Attends to other co-worker’s requests (e.g. work shift exchange, weekend exchange) | 0.632 | 11.61 |
| IT19: Helps co-workers who have heavy workloads by doing extra work | 0.729 | 20.25 |
| IT20: Passes along information to co-workers | 0.746 | 20.41 |
| IT21: Helps solving conflicts within the team | 0.633 | 10.90 |
| IT22: Helps solving conflicts within the work unit/service | 0.617 | 8.95 |
| IT23: Takes time to collect information before deciding or assign duties to others | 0.620 | 10.26 |
| IT26: Goes out of his/her way to assist all family patients’ (e.g. hospitalized or not in his/her work unit/service) | 0.623 | 8.775 |
| IT27: Helps and encourages contact between patients and their families | 0.674 | 12.66 |
| IT28: Whenever necessary, he/she bends the rules and adapts them to the work unit/service needs | 0.674 | 11.33 |
| IT29: Takes time to listen to patients or their family’s requests/needs, even after hours | 0.675 | 11.80 |
| IT30: Does not leave the patient or their family unattended, without informing them, to perform other tasks (with the exception of emergency situations) | 0.601 | 7.10 |
| IT32: Listens to complaints and directs them, without exerting pressure towards others in the work unit | 0.602 | 10.04 |
| IT33: When informing the family’s patients about stressful situations (e.g. death, life risk, emotional distress), he/she looks for a quiet room even if the work unit does not provide one | 0.713 | 16.51 |
| IT34: Voluntarily informs patients about their rights | 0.753 | 16.3 |
| IT35: When talking to the family’s patients does not use jargon or other technical terms, as a way to ensure that the family understands what is being said | 0.704 | 14.15 |
| OCB-O (CR = 0.88; rho_A = 0.87; CA = 0.86; AVE = 0.50) | ||
| IT1: Shows pride in belonging to the organization | 0.698 | 5.03 |
| IT2: Shows pride in belonging to his/her work unit/service | 0.874 | 4.87 |
| IT3: Voluntarily makes positive comments about the organization | 0.900 | 4.50 |
| IT4: Voluntarily makes positive comments about his/her work unit/service | 0.889 | 4.81 |
| IT5: Conserves and protects organizational property | 0.687 | 8.34 |
| IT7: Does not complain, contributing to a “healthy” workplace | 0.641 | 6.79 |
| IT8: Voluntarily informs about deteriorated medicines and or work tools | 0.722 | 7.85 |
| IT9: Shows concerns about his/her work unit health and safety conditions | 0.659 | 5.45 |
| IT10: Spends time improving work unit/service conditions | 0.636 | 7.26 |
| IT12: Shows availability to substitute for others, whenever the organization requests | 0.612 | 5.06 |
| IT13: Shows availability to participate in work unit meetings, even after hours | 0.601 | 5.58 |
| Transactional PC (CR = 0.72; rho_A = 0.81; CA = 0.71; AVE = 0.50) | ||
| IT13: It has made no promises to continue my employment | 0.601 | 2.01 |
| IT15: Require me to do only limited duties I was hired to perform | 0.941 | 2.54 |
| IT18: Limited involvement in the organization | 0.599 | 1.99 |
| Relational PC (CR = 0.85; rho_A = 0.82; CA = 0.80; AVE = 0.52)* | ||
| IT7: Steady employment | 0.698 | 8.29 |
| IT8: Stable benefits to employees’ families | 0.642 | 5.82 |
| IT9: Concern for my personal welfare | 0.760 | 10.9 |
| IT10: Sacrifice’s short-term organizational interests for employee interests | 0.603 | 4.04 |
| IT16: Secure employment | 0.760 | 11.38 |
| IT17: Wages and benefits I can count on | 0.684 | 9.44 |
| Balanced PC (CR = 0.86; rho_A = 0.82; CA = 0.81; AVE = 0.56)* | ||
| IT2: Opportunities for promotion | 0.701 | 6.57 |
| IT3: Set ever more difficult and challenging performance goals for me | 0.806 | 18.99 |
| IT4: Support me to attain the highest possible levels of performance | 0.682 | 7.57 |
| IT5: Advancement within the organization | 0.726 | 8.36 |
| IT6: Support me in meeting increasingly higher goals | 0.836 | 22.07 |
| Construct/Dimension/Item | Factor loading | |
|---|---|---|
| IT1: Almost all the promises made by my employer during recruitment have been kept so far (Reversed) | 0.915 | 11.86 |
| IT2: I feel that my employer has come through in fulfilling the promises made to me when I was hired (Reversed) | 0.924 | 11.70 |
| IT3: So far, my employer has done an excellent job of fulfilling its promises to me (Reversed) | 0.880 | 10.12 |
| IT4: I have not received everything promised to me in exchange for my contributions | 0.611 | 3.574 |
| IT5: My employer has broken many of its promises to me even though I’ve upheld my side of the deal | 0.692 | 4.82 |
| IT18: Attends to other co-worker’s requests (e.g. work shift exchange, weekend exchange) | 0.632 | 11.61 |
| IT19: Helps co-workers who have heavy workloads by doing extra work | 0.729 | 20.25 |
| IT20: Passes along information to co-workers | 0.746 | 20.41 |
| IT21: Helps solving conflicts within the team | 0.633 | 10.90 |
| IT22: Helps solving conflicts within the work unit/service | 0.617 | 8.95 |
| IT23: Takes time to collect information before deciding or assign duties to others | 0.620 | 10.26 |
| IT26: Goes out of his/her way to assist all family patients’ (e.g. hospitalized or not in his/her work unit/service) | 0.623 | 8.775 |
| IT27: Helps and encourages contact between patients and their families | 0.674 | 12.66 |
| IT28: Whenever necessary, he/she bends the rules and adapts them to the work unit/service needs | 0.674 | 11.33 |
| IT29: Takes time to listen to patients or their family’s requests/needs, even after hours | 0.675 | 11.80 |
| IT30: Does not leave the patient or their family unattended, without informing them, to perform other tasks (with the exception of emergency situations) | 0.601 | 7.10 |
| IT32: Listens to complaints and directs them, without exerting pressure towards others in the work unit | 0.602 | 10.04 |
| IT33: When informing the family’s patients about stressful situations (e.g. death, life risk, emotional distress), he/she looks for a quiet room even if the work unit does not provide one | 0.713 | 16.51 |
| IT34: Voluntarily informs patients about their rights | 0.753 | 16.3 |
| IT35: When talking to the family’s patients does not use jargon or other technical terms, as a way to ensure that the family understands what is being said | 0.704 | 14.15 |
| IT1: Shows pride in belonging to the organization | 0.698 | 5.03 |
| IT2: Shows pride in belonging to his/her work unit/service | 0.874 | 4.87 |
| IT3: Voluntarily makes positive comments about the organization | 0.900 | 4.50 |
| IT4: Voluntarily makes positive comments about his/her work unit/service | 0.889 | 4.81 |
| IT5: Conserves and protects organizational property | 0.687 | 8.34 |
| IT7: Does not complain, contributing to a “healthy” workplace | 0.641 | 6.79 |
| IT8: Voluntarily informs about deteriorated medicines and or work tools | 0.722 | 7.85 |
| IT9: Shows concerns about his/her work unit health and safety conditions | 0.659 | 5.45 |
| IT10: Spends time improving work unit/service conditions | 0.636 | 7.26 |
| IT12: Shows availability to substitute for others, whenever the organization requests | 0.612 | 5.06 |
| IT13: Shows availability to participate in work unit meetings, even after hours | 0.601 | 5.58 |
| IT13: It has made no promises to continue my employment | 0.601 | 2.01 |
| IT15: Require me to do only limited duties I was hired to perform | 0.941 | 2.54 |
| IT18: Limited involvement in the organization | 0.599 | 1.99 |
| IT7: Steady employment | 0.698 | 8.29 |
| IT8: Stable benefits to employees’ families | 0.642 | 5.82 |
| IT9: Concern for my personal welfare | 0.760 | 10.9 |
| IT10: Sacrifice’s short-term organizational interests for employee interests | 0.603 | 4.04 |
| IT16: Secure employment | 0.760 | 11.38 |
| IT17: Wages and benefits I can count on | 0.684 | 9.44 |
| IT2: Opportunities for promotion | 0.701 | 6.57 |
| IT3: Set ever more difficult and challenging performance goals for me | 0.806 | 18.99 |
| IT4: Support me to attain the highest possible levels of performance | 0.682 | 7.57 |
| IT5: Advancement within the organization | 0.726 | 8.36 |
| IT6: Support me in meeting increasingly higher goals | 0.836 | 22.07 |
Note:
*A number of items were deleted from the original scales because they did not accomplish the minimum requirements of reliability
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