Summary of OECD Guidelines transition process
| The 1976 revision | The 2000 revision | The 2011 revision | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structure | Preface General Policies Disclosure Competition Finance Taxation Employment and Industrial Relations Science and Technology | Preface
| Preface
|
| Implementation Body | CIME | Reorganized from CIME to OECD Investment Committee in 2004 | |
| BIAC and TUAC as an advisory body | |||
| The concept of the NCP appeared in the mid-1980s | Introducing the NCP’s “Specific Instance” procedures, Recognition of NGO’s right to file a complaint | ||
| – | OECD Watch launched in 2003 | ||
| Remarks | The Chapter on “Environment” was added in the 1990 revision |
| The Chapter on “Human Rights” was added |
| The 1976 revision | The 2000 revision | The 2011 revision | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structure | Preface | Preface Concepts and Principles General Policies Disclosure Employment and Industrial Relations Environment Combating Bribery, Bribe Solicitation and Extortion Consumer Protection Science and Technology Competition Taxation | Preface Concepts and Principles General Policies Disclosure Human Rights Employment and Industrial Relations Environment Combating Bribery, Bribe Solicitation and Extortion Consumer Protection Science and Technology Competition Taxation |
| Implementation Body | CIME | Reorganized from CIME to OECD Investment Committee in 2004 | |
| BIAC and TUAC as an advisory body | |||
| The concept of the NCP appeared in the mid-1980s | Introducing the NCP’s “Specific Instance” procedures, Recognition of NGO’s right to file a complaint | ||
| – | OECD Watch launched in 2003 | ||
| Remarks | The Chapter on “Environment” was added in the 1990 revision | Deletion of the Chapter on “Finance” Addition of Chapters on “Anti-Bribery” and “Consumer Protection” The term “adhering countries” appeared instead of “member countries” | The Chapter on “Human Rights” was added |
Note(s): CIME listens to the opinions of the industry and labor community through BIAC and TUAC, and on the contrary, BIAC and TUAC can actively express their opinions on CIME, and directly file a complaint to NCP for breach of the OECD Guidelines
It is said that there was no provision for NCP in the 1976 Guidelines, and the exact time when the expression NCP officially appeared in the OECD Guidelines was not confirmed, but some point out that the term ‘NCP' was introduced in 1979; Oldenziel (2000), “The 2000 Review of the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: A New Code of Conduct?”, SOMO (Center for Research on Multinational Corporations), p. 12; Sang Soo Lee (2014), op. cit., re-cited at p. 225, fn. 16). BIAC, Business at OECD; TUAC, Trade Union Advisory Committee
OECD Watch was launched in the Netherlands in March 2003 as a network of NGOs interested in the OECD Guidelines
Source(s): Lee (2014), op. cit., pp. 224–225, Table 1
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