Individual characteristics of female cooperative members and non-members
| Variables | Total | Non-member | Cooperative member | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| Age wife (years) | 34.67 | 11.49 | 30.24 | 10.00 | 36.78 | 11.56 |
| Age husband (years) | 40.68 | 13.26 | 35.94 | 12.08 | 42.94 | 13.22 |
| Education wife (years) | 4.41 | 3.29 | 5.22 | 3.08 | 4.03 | 3.31 |
| Education husband (years) | 6.39 | 3.53 | 6.84 | 3.33 | 6.18 | 3.60 |
| Polygamous household (dummy) | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.35 | 0.48 |
| Household size | 7.10 | 4.35 | 6.21 | 2.37 | 7.52 | 4.98 |
| Number of children | 5.52 | 3.18 | 4.39 | 3.04 | 6.06 | 3.11 |
| Malaria prevalence (per month) | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.50 |
| Land area (acres) | 1.79 | 1.88 | 1.48 | 1.78 | 1.94 | 1.91 |
| Land wife (acres) | 0.34 | 0.83 | 0.28 | 0.59 | 0.37 | 0.92 |
| Land husband (acres) | 1.45 | 1.55 | 1.20 | 1.68 | 1.57 | 1.46 |
| Income (in USh) | ||||||
| Coffee sales (in USh, annual) | 684,150 | 822,463 | 549,536 | 610,329 | 748,346 | 899,922 |
| Total savings (in USh) | 136,032 | 291,495 | 90,569 | 199,039 | 157,713 | 324,480 |
| Income wife (in USh, last 7 days) | 19,267 | 32,567 | 17,427 | 30,796 | 20,146 | 33,380 |
| Income husband (in USh, last 7 days) | 37,748 | 69,579 | 46,979 | 92,766 | 33,346 | 54,796 |
| Wife's decision-making | ||||||
| Say in health expenditures (dummy) | 0.59 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.48 |
| Say in education expenditures (dummy) | 0.60 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.67 | 0.47 |
| Say in food expenditures (dummy) | 0.69 | 0.46 | 0.60 | 0.49 | 0.73 | 0.45 |
| Cooperative variables | ||||||
| Coop membership wife (years) | 5.76 | 4.03 | ||||
| Coop member husband (dummy) | 0.35 | 0.48 | ||||
| Husband member in wife's SHG (dummy) | 0.22 | 0.41 | ||||
| Wife coop member first (dummy) | 0.11 | 0.32 | ||||
| Coop member relatives (dummy) | 0.36 | 0.48 | ||||
| SHG size | 35.55 | 18.22 | ||||
| SHG female (dummy) | 0.65 | 0.48 | ||||
| Distance to main road (walking minutes) | 34.50 | 30.10 | ||||
| No. of observations | 607 | 196 | 411 | |||
| Variables | Total | Non-member | Cooperative member | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| Age wife (years) | 34.67 | 11.49 | 30.24 | 10.00 | 36.78 | 11.56 |
| Age husband (years) | 40.68 | 13.26 | 35.94 | 12.08 | 42.94 | 13.22 |
| Education wife (years) | 4.41 | 3.29 | 5.22 | 3.08 | 4.03 | 3.31 |
| Education husband (years) | 6.39 | 3.53 | 6.84 | 3.33 | 6.18 | 3.60 |
| Polygamous household (dummy) | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.45 | 0.35 | 0.48 |
| Household size | 7.10 | 4.35 | 6.21 | 2.37 | 7.52 | 4.98 |
| Number of children | 5.52 | 3.18 | 4.39 | 3.04 | 6.06 | 3.11 |
| Malaria prevalence (per month) | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.39 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.50 |
| Land area (acres) | 1.79 | 1.88 | 1.48 | 1.78 | 1.94 | 1.91 |
| Land wife (acres) | 0.34 | 0.83 | 0.28 | 0.59 | 0.37 | 0.92 |
| Land husband (acres) | 1.45 | 1.55 | 1.20 | 1.68 | 1.57 | 1.46 |
| Coffee sales (in USh, annual) | 684,150 | 822,463 | 549,536 | 610,329 | 748,346 | 899,922 |
| Total savings (in USh) | 136,032 | 291,495 | 90,569 | 199,039 | 157,713 | 324,480 |
| Income wife (in USh, last 7 days) | 19,267 | 32,567 | 17,427 | 30,796 | 20,146 | 33,380 |
| Income husband (in USh, last 7 days) | 37,748 | 69,579 | 46,979 | 92,766 | 33,346 | 54,796 |
| Say in health expenditures (dummy) | 0.59 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.48 |
| Say in education expenditures (dummy) | 0.60 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.67 | 0.47 |
| Say in food expenditures (dummy) | 0.69 | 0.46 | 0.60 | 0.49 | 0.73 | 0.45 |
| Coop membership wife (years) | 5.76 | 4.03 | ||||
| Coop member husband (dummy) | 0.35 | 0.48 | ||||
| Husband member in wife's SHG (dummy) | 0.22 | 0.41 | ||||
| Wife coop member first (dummy) | 0.11 | 0.32 | ||||
| Coop member relatives (dummy) | 0.36 | 0.48 | ||||
| SHG size | 35.55 | 18.22 | ||||
| SHG | 0.65 | 0.48 | ||||
| Distance to main road (walking minutes) | 34.50 | 30.10 | ||||
| No. of observations | 607 | 196 | 411 | |||
Note(s): The U.S. Dollar amount is calculated at the exchange rate of $1 = USh 2,450 of the month the survey was completed (July 2012)
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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