Table 13

Direct and indirect effect between research variables

Variable correlationCorrelationTotal
 DirectIndirect 
X to Y0.680–0.680
X to Z10.362–0.362
X to Z20.816–0.816
Z1 to Y0.379–0.379
Z2 to Y0.637–0.637
X to Y through Z1–(0.362 x 0.379) + 0.6800.817
X to Y through Z2–(0.816 x 0.637) + 0.6801.199

Source(s): Authors work

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