Table 3

UCA between the dispatcher and CTC system

Control actionUCA
UncontrolControlControl at the wrong timeStop too soon/Applying too long
Dispatcher modifies instructionsThe dispatcher did not modify the instructions, causing hazards H-1 and H-2The dispatcher modified the instruction, causing hazard H3The dispatcher modified the instructions at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A
Dispatcher executes instructionsThe dispatcher failed to execute the instructions, causing hazards H-1 and H-2The dispatcher executed the instruction, causing hazard H3The dispatcher executed the instructions at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A
Dispatcher handles the train routeThe dispatcher failed to handle the approach, causing hazards H1 and H2The dispatcher handled the train route, causing danger H3The dispatcher handled the train route at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A
Dispatcher sends dispatch ordersThe dispatcher did not send dispatching orders, causing dangers H1 and H2The dispatcher sends a dispatch command, causing danger H3The dispatcher sends dispatching commands at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A
Dispatcher issues train operation adjustment plansThe dispatcher did not issue the train operation adjustment plan, causing hazards H1 and H2The dispatcher issues the train operation adjustment plan, causing hazard H3The dispatcher issues the train operation adjustment plan at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A
Dispatcher sends train operation voucherThe dispatcher failed to send the train operation voucher, causing hazards H1 and H2The dispatcher sends the train operation voucher, causing hazards H3The dispatcher sends the train operation voucher at the wrong time, causing hazards H1, H2, and H3N/A

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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