Table 3. Result of structural model test... | Emerald Publishing

Table 3.

Result of structural model test and hypotheses testing

Hypotheses	Path model	Standardized estimates	Standard error	t-statistics	Decisions (S/NS)
Hypothesis1	Stakeholder → destination Psychological ownership	0.101	0.036	2.810**	Supported
Hypothesis1a	Stakeholder→ tourism ethnocentrism	0.230	0.044	5.232**	Supported
Hypothesis2	Social → destination Psychological ownership	0.135	0.034	3.926***	Supported
Hypothesis2a	Social → tourism ethnocentrism	0.153	0.015	9.860***	Supported
Hypothesis3	Voluntariness → destination Psychological ownership	0.072	0.033	2.158**	Supported
Hypothesis3a	Voluntariness → tourism ethnocentrism	0.148	0.040	3.700***	Supported
Hypothesis4	Environmental → destination Psychological ownership	0.532	0.061	8.747***	Supported
Hypothesis4a	Environmental → tourism ethnocentrism	0.202	0.042	4.824***	Supported
Hypothesis5	Economic → destination Psychological ownership	0.099	0.038	2.602**	Supported
Hypothesis5a	Economic → tourism ethnocentrism	0.238	0.033	7.193***	Supported
Hypothesis6	Destination Psychological ownership → Tourism ethnocentrism	0.494	0.075	6.602***	Supported

Hypotheses	Path model	Standardized estimates	Standard error	t-statistics	Decisions(S/NS)
Hypothesis1	Stakeholder → destinationPsychological ownership	0.101	0.036	2.810**	Supported
Hypothesis1a	Stakeholder→ tourism ethnocentrism	0.230	0.044	5.232**	Supported
Hypothesis2	Social → destinationPsychological ownership	0.135	0.034	3.926***	Supported
Hypothesis2a	Social → tourism ethnocentrism	0.153	0.015	9.860***	Supported
Hypothesis3	Voluntariness → destinationPsychological ownership	0.072	0.033	2.158**	Supported
Hypothesis3a	Voluntariness → tourism ethnocentrism	0.148	0.040	3.700***	Supported
Hypothesis4	Environmental → destinationPsychological ownership	0.532	0.061	8.747***	Supported
Hypothesis4a	Environmental → tourism ethnocentrism	0.202	0.042	4.824***	Supported
Hypothesis5	Economic → destinationPsychological ownership	0.099	0.038	2.602**	Supported
Hypothesis5a	Economic → tourism ethnocentrism	0.238	0.033	7.193***	Supported
Hypothesis6	DestinationPsychological ownership →Tourism ethnocentrism	0.494	0.075	6.602***	Supported

Notes:

S = supported, NS = not supported; ***p-value < 0.001 and **p-value < 0.05

Source: Data Analysis