Demographics of survey respondents and firms (N = 388)
| Respondent’s job level | # | % | Firm’s manufacturing segment | # | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner / c-level / executive | 94 | 24 | Retail and consumer goods | 109 | 28 |
| Senior manager | 209 | 54 | Nutrition and pharmaceuticals | 90 | 23 |
| Middle manager | 85 | 22 | Infrastructure and transport machinery | 82 | 21 |
| Electronics and telecom equipment | 56 | 14 | |||
| Energy and natural resources | 51 | 13 |
| Respondent’s job level | # | % | Firm’s manufacturing segment | # | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Owner / c-level / executive | 94 | 24 | Retail and consumer goods | 109 | 28 |
| Senior manager | 209 | 54 | Nutrition and pharmaceuticals | 90 | 23 |
| Middle manager | 85 | 22 | Infrastructure and transport machinery | 82 | 21 |
| Electronics and telecom equipment | 56 | 14 | |||
| Energy and natural resources | 51 | 13 |
| Respondent’s experience (years at firm) | # | % | Firm’s size (no. of employees) | # | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | 11 | 3 | 1–9 | 10 | 3 |
| 4–7 | 115 | 30 | 10–49 | 29 | 7 |
| 8–12 | 168 | 43 | 50–249 | 82 | 21 |
| 13–20 | 60 | 15 | 250–499 | 71 | 18 |
| 21–40 | 23 | 6 | 500–1,999 | 118 | 30 |
| 41–50 | 11 | 3 | 2,000–4,999 | 50 | 13 |
| ≥5,000 | 28 | 7 |
| Respondent’s experience (years at firm) | # | % | Firm’s size (no. of employees) | # | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | 11 | 3 | 1–9 | 10 | 3 |
| 4–7 | 115 | 30 | 10–49 | 29 | 7 |
| 8–12 | 168 | 43 | 50–249 | 82 | 21 |
| 13–20 | 60 | 15 | 250–499 | 71 | 18 |
| 21–40 | 23 | 6 | 500–1,999 | 118 | 30 |
| 41–50 | 11 | 3 | 2,000–4,999 | 50 | 13 |
| ≥5,000 | 28 | 7 |
Source(s): Created by authors
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