The structural model
| Hypothesis | Path | Estimate | Sd-err | z-value | p-value | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | ATT > INT | 0.462*** | 0.051 | 8.987 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H2 | SN > ATT | 0.196*** | 0.039 | 4.990 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H3 | PBC > ATT | 0.216*** | 0.064 | 3.383 | 0.001 | Supported |
| H4 | SOR > ATT | 0.082** | 0.030 | 2.739 | 0.006 | Supported |
| H5 | BEN > ATT | 0.259*** | 0.029 | 8.851 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H6 | H6a: LEAD > ATT | 0.164** | 0.055 | 2.970 | 0.003 | Supported |
| H6b: UNIQ > ATT | −0.026 | 0.035 | −0.763 | 0.445 | Not supported | |
| H6c: MAT > ATT | 0.040 | 0.044 | 0.898 | 0.369 | Not supported | |
| H7 | H7a: LEAD > SN | 0.327*** | 0.059 | 5.554 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H7b: UNIQ > SN | −0.017 | 0.038 | −0.466 | 0.641 | Not supported | |
| H7c: MAT > SN | −0.089 | 0.048 | −1.857 | 0.063 | Not supported | |
| H8 | H8a: LEAD > PBC | 0.242*** | 0.040 | 5.984 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H8b: UNIQ > PBC | 0.023 | 0.024 | 0.935 | 0.350 | Not supported | |
| H8c: MAT > PBC | −0.079* | 0.031 | −2.511 | 0.012 | Supported | |
| H9 | H9a: LEAD > SOR | 0.095 | 0.071 | 1.333 | 0.183 | Not supported |
| H9b: UNIQ > SOR | 0.296*** | 0.049 | 6.095 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| H9c: MAT > SOR | −0.304*** | 0.062 | −4.912 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| H10 | H10a: LEAD > BEN | −0.003 | 0.076 | −0.046 | 0.964 | Not supported |
| H10b: UNIQ > BEN | 0.212*** | 0.051 | 4.145 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| H10c: MAT > BEN | 0.115 | 0.065 | 1.780 | 0.075 | Not supported |
| Path | Estimate | Sd-err | Result | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATT > INT | 0.051 | 8.987 | 0.000 | Supported | ||
| SN > ATT | 0.039 | 4.990 | 0.000 | Supported | ||
| PBC > ATT | 0.064 | 3.383 | 0.001 | Supported | ||
| SOR > ATT | 0.030 | 2.739 | 0.006 | Supported | ||
| BEN > ATT | 0.029 | 8.851 | 0.000 | Supported | ||
| 0.055 | 2.970 | 0.003 | Supported | |||
| −0.026 | 0.035 | −0.763 | 0.445 | Not supported | ||
| 0.040 | 0.044 | 0.898 | 0.369 | Not supported | ||
| 0.059 | 5.554 | 0.000 | Supported | |||
| −0.017 | 0.038 | −0.466 | 0.641 | Not supported | ||
| −0.089 | 0.048 | −1.857 | 0.063 | Not supported | ||
| 0.040 | 5.984 | 0.000 | Supported | |||
| 0.023 | 0.024 | 0.935 | 0.350 | Not supported | ||
| 0.031 | −2.511 | 0.012 | Supported | |||
| 0.095 | 0.071 | 1.333 | 0.183 | Not supported | ||
| 0.049 | 6.095 | 0.000 | Supported | |||
| 0.062 | −4.912 | 0.000 | Supported | |||
| −0.003 | 0.076 | −0.046 | 0.964 | Not supported | ||
| 0.051 | 4.145 | 0.000 | Supported | |||
| 0.115 | 0.065 | 1.780 | 0.075 | Not supported |
Notes:
*p-value < 0.05; **p-value < 0.01; ***p-value < 0.001
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