Table 4

Tobit results

Model 1Model 1Model 2Model 2Model 3Model 4
NFFFFNFFFFFFFF
INT−52.37 (6.98)***−72.55 (11.19)***−44.71 (8.63)***−100.79 (14.59)***−66.63 (11.17)***−96.57 (15.62)***
IBD19.19 (3.59)***5.62 (4.59)6.30 (8.97)10.40 (10.83)−1.13 (4.57)7.53 (12.02)
NCD−2.34 (1.44)*1.11 (1.89)−0.62 (3.55)4.03 (4.75)0.58 (2.10)6.46 (5.00)
WBD5.51 (5.82)30.27 (6.65)***−5.07 (12.81)79.71(13.78)***26.46 (6.54)***52.98 (14.00)***
BS1.52 (0.16)***0.64 (0.23)***1.52 (0.16)***0.50 (0.23)**0.50 (0.23)**0.56 (0.24)**
BT−0.62 (0.24)***−0.66 (0.21)***−1.82 (0.91)**2.05 (0.95)**−0.41 (0.21)*2.97 (1.13)***
FBD    −43.41 (6.17)***6.08 (17.08)
FCEO    2.04 (1.86)0.02 (1.88)
FOWN    −0.07 (4.98)−1.18 (5.02)
ID−3.87 (3.69)−4.44 (1.64)***−4.58 (3.71)−5.16 (1.64)***−3.61 (1.66)**−3.08 (1.67)*
ROE0.08 (0.03)**0.03 (0.04)0.08 (0.03)***0.03 (0.04)0.03 (0.04)0.02 (0.04)
LEV0.13 (0.18)0.81 (0.31)***0.13 (0.18)0.75 (0.31)**0.86 (0.30)***0.83 (0.230)***
SIZE4.71 (0.40)***7.63 (0.64)***4.71 (0.41)***7.88 (0.64)***7.27 (0.63)***6.94 (0.65)***
AGE0.06 (0.01)***0.04 (0.02)**0.05 (0.01)***0.04 (0.02)**0.04 (0.02)***0.04 (0.02)**
Yearyesyesyesyesyesyes
Industryyesyesyesyesyesyes
Countryyesyesyesyesyesyes
BT*NCD  −0.26 (0.52)−0.29 (0.51) −0.80 (0.54)
BT*IBD  2.08 (1.36)−0.95 (1.22) −1.10 (1.31)
BT*WBD  1.69 (2.13)−5.27 (1.36)*** −2.30 (1.44)
BT*FBD     −5.70 (1.90)***
Rho0.670.690.670.700.720.73
Log Likelihood−5187−2941−5185−2931−2917−2904
obs1,2086891,208689689689

Note(s): ***, **, *: 1, 5 and 10% significance levels, respectively

Source(s): Authors own creation

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal