Table 3

Proposed indicators used in the standards inspection method for the Wikipedia category scheme (taxonomy)

IndicatorReferenceDescriptionMethodologyValue
EvaluabilityAlòs-Moner et al. (2010) There are evaluation mechanisms in place to determine the levels of quality of the category scheme and to detect deviations over timeExistence of agreed, approved, and disseminated proceduresBinary value
ReusabilityAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Fraunhofer ISST and INIT (2009) 
The category scheme must be useful in different classification scenarios and for use within Wikipedia, in whole or in part
The degree of reusability in each context will depend, to a large extent, on the requirements for specificity and comprehensiveness of that context
What data exchange format is available for the extraction and implementation of the category scheme
Existence of agreed, approved and disseminated procedures
Comparison of procedures with the content of the category scheme
Binary value
StabilityAlòs-Moner et al. (2010) The structure and chosen concepts must be long-lasting, unless the requirements of continuous updates recommend the incorporation of changes. In no case will categories requiring temporal updates be included (for example, current budget)Analysis of temporal data on the creation of categoriesBinary value
Number of categories (concepts)Alòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Stock (2015) 
Counting KOS categories (concepts) and comparing them with similar resources, with the average number of documents per category as a supplemental dimension indicatorCounts are based on Wikipedia category data dumps, with comparisons to analog-format library catalogs and encyclopediasComparison
Number of semantic relationshipsAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Stock (2015) 
Calculation of semantic relationships between categories (concepts) in KOSThe calculation is performed using data dumps related to Wikipedia categoriesCase study based on database dumps
Enrichment index or granularityAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Gil Leiva (2008)
Lancaster (2002)
Stock (2015) 
 Average between the total number of relationships and the number of categories. References indicate the maximum number of levels ranging from 2 to 5Optimal values
Degree of precoordinationAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Lancaster (2002)
Stock (2015) 
Precoordination involves combining concepts at the time of category creation or when using them for categorization, as opposed to postcoordination, which involves users combining concepts during searchThe calculation is based on data dumps of Wikipedia categories, and computes the average between the number of meaningful words (nouns, adjectives and verbs) in the categories and the total number of categories. References suggest a maximum number of levels ranging from 1.5 to 2Case study based on database dumps
Number of levels in the hierarchy or depthAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Stock (2015) 
This considers categories linked by the hierarchical relationship in the same chain, from the top level to the lowest levelThe average is calculated between the total number of levels and the number of categories. References indicate a maximum number of levels at 5Optimal values
Number of categories at the same hierarchy level or breadthAlòs-Moner et al. (2010)
Fraunhofer ISST and INIT (2009)
Stock (2015) 
This takes into account the subcategories of all categories, from the top level to the one immediately above the lowest levelThe average is calculated between the sum of subcategories and the total number of categories (excluding the last-level categories). References indicate a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 12Optimal values

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